Ziklag–or David Encouraging Himself In God

DELIVERED ON LORD'S-DAY MORNING, JUNE 26, 1881,

BY C. H. SPURGEON, AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.

"And David was greatly distressed; for the people spoke of stoning him
because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons
and for his daughters. But Da vid encouraged himself in the Lord his
God."

"And David enquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I pursue after this
troop? Shall I overtake them? And He answered him, Pursue, for you
shall surely overtake them and without fail recover all."

1 Samuel 30:6,8.

WE ought to be deeply grateful to God for the Inspired history of the
life of His servant, David. It was a great life, a vigorous life, a
life spent in many positions and conditions. I almost rejoice that it
was not a faultless life, for its failings and errors are instructive.
It is the life of a man after God's own heart but still, the life of
one who went astray, like a lost sheep and was recovered by the great
Shepherd's Divine Grace. By this fact he comes all the nearer to us
poor, faulty men and women. I would venture to apply to David the
description which has been applied to the world's own poet–

"A man so various, that He seemed to be

Not one, but all mankind's epitome." Each one may find something like
himself in the long, eventful and checkered life of the son of Jesse.
Among other things we learn this, that where there is faith there is
sure to be trial, for David, though he trusted God so heartily, had
good need of all the faith he possessed.

In his early days he was hunted like a partridge upon the mountains by
Saul and was constantly in jeopardy of his life. He had so choice a
treasure of faith about him that Satan was forever trying to plunder
him of it. Still, the worst trials that David suffered arose not out of
his faith, but out of his lack of it. That which he did to avoid
trouble brought him into deeper distress than ordinary Providences ever
caused him. He left the country where he was so ill at ease, which was,
nevertheless, Your land, O Emmanuel, and he went away into the land of
the Philistines, there expecting to escape from further turmoil. In so
doing he transgressed and fresh trials came upon him–trials of a worse
kind than those which had happened to him from the hand of Saul!

Brothers and Sisters, the poet said–

"The path of sorrow, and that path alone, Leads to the land where
sorrow is unknown," and he spoke the truth, for, "in the world you
shall have tribulation." If you have faith, it must be tried and should
that faith fail, you must be tried still more! There is no discharge
from this war–difficulties must be faced. This is the day of battle
and you must fight if you would reign. You are like men thrown into the
sea–you must swim or drown! It is useless to expect ease where your
Lord had none! If you adopt the paltry shifts suggested by unbelief,
not even, then, shall you avoid affliction! The probabilities are that
you will be taken among the thorns and scourged with the briars of the
wilderness. However rough the king's highway may be, the by-paths are
far worse! Therefore keep the way of the commandment and bravely face
its trials.

Another lesson is this–though we shall be tried, yet faith in God is
an available resource at all times. Faith is a shield which you may use
for warding off every kind of arrow, yes, even the fiery darts of the
great enemy, for this shield cannot be penetrated even by javelins of
fire. You cannot be cast into a condition in which faith shall not help
you! There is a promise of God suitable for every state and God has
wisdom and skill and love and faithfulness to deliver you out of every
possible jeopardy! Therefore you have only to confide in God and
deliverance is sure to come. Mainly note this,

that even when your trouble has been brought upon you by your own
fault, faith is still available. When your affliction is evidently a
chastisement for grievous transgression, still trust in the Lord.

The Lord Jesus prayed for erring Peter that his faith might not fail
him. His hope of recovery lay there, yet faith under a sense of guilt
is one of those noble kinds of faith at which some are staggered. To my
mind the faith of a saint is comparatively easy. It is the faith of a
sinner that is difficult. When you know that you have walked uprightly
before God and have not stained your garments, then you can trust Him
without difficulty. But, oh, when you have stepped aside and when, at
last, the heavenly Father makes you smart under His rod–to cast
yourself upon Him, then, is faith, indeed! Do not fail to exercise it,
for this is the faith which saves.

What faith is that which, first of all, brings men into possession of a
good hope but the faith of a sinner? Often in life, when our sinnership
becomes more manifest to us than usual, we shall be driven to that
first sort of faith in which, being unworthy, we trust entirely in
pardoning Grace. It would be always wise to live by this same faith! If
any of you at this time are in great distress and are conscious that
you richly deserve all your troubles because of your folly, still trust
in the mercy of the Lord! Do not doubt the Lord your Savior, for He
invites His backsliding children to return to Him! Though you have
fallen by your iniquity, yet take with you words and return unto the
Lord. May the Holy Spirit give you renewed trust in the Lord who
forgives iniquity, transgression, sin and retains not His anger forever
because He delights in mercy!

Let this stand as our preface and the whole of the sermon will tend to
illustrate it. We notice first–David's distress–"David was greatly
distressed." Secondly, David's encouragement–"David encouraged himself
in the Lord his God." Thirdly, David's enquiry–"And David enquired of
the Lord." And then, fourthly, David's answer of peace–the Lord said,
"Pursue, for you shall surely overtake them, and without fail recover
all."

I. First, then, let us look at DAVID'S DISTRESS–"David was greatly
distressed." His city was burnt, his wives were gone, the sons and
daughters of his comrades were all captive and little Ziklag, where
they had made a home, smoked before them in blackened ruins. The men of
war, wounded in heart, mutinied against their leader and were ready to
stone him. David's fortunes were at their lowest ebb. To understand his
position we must go a little farther back in his history. David was
greatly distressed for he had been acting without consulting his God.
It was his general habit to wait upon the Lord for direction, for even
as a shepherd lad it was his joy to sing, "He leads me." But for once
David had gone without leading and had chosen a bad road.

Worn out by the persecution of Saul, in an evil moment his heart failed
him and he said, "I shall surely fall one day by the hands of Saul."
This was a dangerous mood. Always be afraid of being afraid! Failing
faith means failing strength. Do not regard despondency as merely a
loss of joy–view it as draining away your spiritual life. Struggle
against it, for it often happens that when faith ebbs, sin comes to the
flood. He who does not comfortably trust God will soon seek after
comfort somewhere else and David did so. Without asking Divine
direction, he fled to the court of the Philistine chieftain, Achish,
hoping to be quiet there. See what came of it! When he stood among the
ashes of Ziklag he began to understand what an evil and bitter thing it
is to lean to our own understanding, to forget God who guides us and to
become a law unto ourselves.

Perhaps some of you are in distress in the same way–you have chosen
your own path and now you are caught in the tangled bushes which tear
your flesh. You have carved for yourselves and you have cut your own
fingers. You have obtained your heart's desire and while the meat is
yet in your mouth, a curse has come with it. You say you, "did it for
the best." Yes, but it has turned out to be for the worst! David never
made a heavier rod for himself than when he thought to avoid all
further discomfort by leaving his true place. Worse than this, if worse
can be, David had also followed policy instead of truth. The Oriental
mind was and probably still is, given to lying. Easterns do not think
it wrong to tell an untruth–many do it habitually.

Just as an upright merchant in this country would not be suspected of a
falsehood, so you would not in the olden time have suspected the
average Oriental of ever speaking the truth if he could help it because
he felt that everybody else would deceive him and so he must practice
great cunning. The golden rule in David's day was, "Do others, for
others will certainly do you." David, in his early days, was not
without the taint of his times. He became the commander of the
bodyguard of Achish, king of Gath, and he lived in the royal city. As
he found himself rather awkwardly situated in that

idolatrous town, he said to the king, "If I have now found favor in
your eyes, let them give me a place in some town in the country, that I
may dwell there, for why should your servant dwell in the royal city
with you?"

Achish appears to have been almost a convert to the worship of Jehovah
and certainly shines brilliantly in the narrative before us. At David's
request, he gave him the town of Ziklag. David and his men warred with
the various tribes of Canaanites who dwelt in the south of Palestine
and took from them great spoil. But he greatly erred in making Achish
believe that he was fighting against Judah. We read, "And Achish
believed David, saying, he has made his people, Israel, to utterly
abhor him; therefore he shall be my servant forever." This was the
result of David's acted and uttered lies and lest the falsehood should
be found out, David spared none of those whom he conquered, saying,
"Lest they should tell on us, saying, So did David."

So beginning with policy, he went on to falsehood and from one
falsehood he was driven to another. And so his course became far other
than that which a man of God should have pursued. How different was
such false conduct from the usual character of the man who said, "He
that works deceit shall not dwell within my house. He that tells lies
shall not tarry in my sight." See the fruit of his falsehood! Ziklag is
burned with fire. His wives are captives and his men speak of stoning
him! If you and I ever get away from living by straightforward truth,
we shall wander into a maze from which it will be hard to extricate
ourselves! We would each feel that we can die but we cannot lie–we can
starve but we cannot cheat–we can be ground into the dust but we
cannot do an unrighteous thing. If it is so, we may count upon the help
of God and may go bravely on under every difficulty.

David had left the highway of righteousness and was stumbling among the
dark mountains of craft and deceit. He was plotting and scheming like
the worst of worldlings and he must be made to see his error and taught
to abhor the way of lying. Therefore, in one moment, the Lord launches
at him bereavement, plunder, mutiny, danger of life–that he might be
driven to his God and made to hate the way of cunning. What wonder that
David was greatly distressed? Yet was his distress the more severe on
another account, for David had sided with the enemies of the Lord's
people! He had gone to the Philistines and their prince had said to
him, "I will make you keeper of my head, forever." Think of David
protecting the head of a Philistine!

When Achish gathered the Philistine army to battle with Israel, we read
with shame, "And the lords of the Philistines passed on by hundreds,
and by thousands: but David and his men passed on in the rear with
Achish." How dreadfully troubled David must have felt in this false
position! Think of David, who was ordained to be king of Israel,
marching his armed band to fight his own countrymen. How gracious was
the Lord in bringing him out of that perilous position! The Philistine
princes suspected him, as well they might, and said to Achish, "Why are
these Hebrews here?" They were jealous of the high office to which
David had been promoted and fearful of his turning against them during
the

fight.

"And the princes of the Philistines were angry with Achish; and the
princes of the Philistines said unto him, Make this fellow return, that
he may go, again, to his place which you have appointed him, and let
him not go down with us to battle, lest in the battle he become an
adversary to us: for with what should he reconcile himself unto his
master? Should it not be with the heads of these men? Is not this
David, of whom they sang, one to another in dances, saying, Saul slew
his thousands, and David his ten thousands?" Though the Philistine
king, like the true man that he was, smoothed it down, he was forced to
send David away. What a relief David must have felt! Well might he pen
the words of the 124th Psalm, "Our soul is escaped as a bird out of the
snare of the fowlers: the snare is broken and we are escaped."

What a horror would have been upon him if he had actually gone with the
Philistines to the battle in which Saul and Jonathan were slain! It
would have been a stain upon David all his life. The Lord delivered
him, but He made David feel His rod at the same time, for no sooner had
David reached Ziklag than he saw that the hand of the Lord was gone out
against him–desolation smoked around him and we do not marvel that
David was greatly distressed! Picture the position of David, in the
center of his army. He has been driven away by the Philistine lords
with words of contempt. His men have been sneered at–"Why are these
Hebrews here? Is not this David?"

When David walked with God, he was like a prince and no man dared to
sneer at him, but now he has been flouted by the uncircumcised
Philistines and has been glad to sneak back to his little city, ashamed
of himself! It is terrible when a man of God falls into such a position
that he gives the enemy opportunity to blaspheme God and to despise His
servant. It is terrible when even worldlings tout the inconsistency of
the professed follower of Jesus. "Why are these Hebrews

here?" is the sarcastic question of the world. "Why is a professing
Christian acting as we do? Look, He is trying to cultivate our
acquaintance and pass for one of us and yet he calls himself a servant
of God!" They begin to point, as they did at Peter–"You, also, were
with Jesus of Nazareth, for your speech betrays you."

"What are you doing here, Elijah?" is the voice which comes from God's
mouth and the lips of his adversaries repeat it. When the child of God
feels that he is in that predicament and in great trouble, too, it is
not strange that he is greatly distressed. At the back of this came
bereavement. His wives were gone. He was a man of a large,
affectionate, tender heart–what grief it must have been to him! Nor
was he a solitary mourner, but all those brave fellows who were joined
with him were bereaved, too. Listen to the common chorus of grief as
they weep until they have no more power to weep! It must have been a
dreadful day for their leader to feel his own personal sorrow merged
and drowned in the flood of grief which swept over his companions.

As for his worldly possessions, he was now as poor as he possibly could
be, for all that he had was taken away and his habitation was burnt
with fire–and the rovers were gone, he knew not where. Worst of all,
he was now forsaken by his followers. Those who had been with him in
his worst fortunes now upbraided him with their calamity. Why did he
leave the city to go off to help these enemies of the Lord, the
uncircumcised Philistines? He should have known better and they grew
indignant until, at last, one said, "Let us stone him!" To which others
answered, "Let us do it at once." They were evidently in a great rage.
David stands there faint with weeping, a friendless, forsaken man–with
his very life in danger from furious mutineers!

Do you wonder that it is written, "And David was greatly distressed"?
He is surrounded with sorrow, but he has no need to gather ashes as the
emblems of his woe, for ashes are everywhere about him! The whole place
is smoking! He mourns greatly for his wives and his soldiers mourn for
their children, for they are as if they were slain with the sword. It
is a case of deep distress–with this added sting–David had brought it
upon himself! There is the picture before you. Now let us see a fairer
scene as we observe what David did under the circumstances. When he was
at his worst, by God's Grace, he was seen at his best!

II. Secondly, let us consider DAVID'S ENCOURAGEMENT–"And David
encouraged himself." That is well, David! He did not, at first, attempt
to encourage anybody else–he encouraged himself. Some of the best
talks in the world are those which a man has with himself. He who
speaks to everybody except himself is a great fool! I think I hear
David say, "Why are you cast down, O my Soul, and why are you
disquieted within me? Hope you in God, for I will yet praise Him."
David encouraged himself. But he encouraged himself, "in the Lord his
God," namely, in Jehovah. That is the surest way of encouraging
yourself!

David might have drawn, if he had pleased, a measure of encouragement
from those valiant men who joined him just about this particular time,
for it happened, according to 1 Chronicles 12:19-20, that many united
with his army at that hour. Let us read the passage. "And there fell
some of Manasseh to David, when he came with the Philistines against
Saul to battle, but they helped them not: for the lords of the
Philistines upon advisement sent him away, saying, He will fall to his
master Saul to the jeopardy of our heads. As he went to Ziklag, there
fell to him of Manasseh, Adnah, and Jozabad, and Jediael, and Michael,
and Jozabad, and Elihu, and Zilthai, captains of the thousands that
were of Manasseh. And they helped David against the army of the rovers:
for they were all mighty men of valor, and were captains in the host.
For at that time day by day there came to David to help him until it
was a great host, like the host of God."

These new comers had not lost their wives and children, for they had
not been in Ziklag, but David did not look round to them and beg them
to stand by him and put down the mutiny. No, he had, by this time,
become sick of men and weary of trusting to himself! God was beginning
to cure His servant by a bitter dose of distress and the evidence of
the cure was that he did not encourage himself by his new friends, or
by the hope of others coming, but he encouraged himself in the Lord,
his God! Do you not feel a wind from the hills? The air blows strong
and fresh from the everlasting mountains now that the man of God is
looking to God, alone! Before, David was down there in the valleys with
his policy and his craft–in the stagnant atmosphere of self-trust and
worldliness–but now he stands in Ziklag, a friendless man, but free
and true.

How grand he is amid the ruins! He rises to his full height while his
fortunes fall! He reminds you of his youthful days when he said, "The
Lord that delivered me out of the paws of the lion and out of the paws
of the bear, He will deliver me out of the hands of this Philistine."
He is no longer in bondage to craft, but he is a man, again, strong in
the strength of

God, for he casts himself away from all earthly trusts and encourages
himself in the Lord! He did not sit down in sullen despair, nor did he
think, as Saul did, of resorting to wrong means for help. No, he went,
sinner as he was, confessing all his wrong doings, straight away to his
God and asked for the priest to come that he might speak with him in
the name of the Most High.

Brothers and Sisters, if you are in trouble, and your trouble is mixed
with sin. If you have afflicted yourselves by your backsliding and
perversities, nevertheless I pray you look nowhere else for help but to
the God whom you have offended! When He lifts His arm, as it were, to
execute vengeance, lay hold upon it and He will spare you. Does He not,
Himself, say, "Let Him lay hold on My strength"? I remember old Master
Quarles has a strange picture of one trying to strike another with a
flail and how does the other escape? Why, he runs in and keeps close!
And so he is not struck. It is the very thing to do! Close in with God!
Cling to Him by faith! Hold fast to Him in hope! Say, "Though He slay
me, yet will I trust in Him." Resolve, "I will not let You go." Guilty
as you are, it is good for you to draw near to God!

Let us try to conceive of the way in which David would encourage
himself in the Lord, his God. Standing amidst those ruins, he would
say, "Yet the Lord does love me and I love Him. Though I have wandered,
yet my heart cannot rest without Him. Though I have had but little
fellowship with Him of late, yet He has not forgotten to be gracious,
nor has He, in anger, shut up His heart of compassion." He would look
back upon those happy days when he kept sheep and sang Psalms unto the
Lord his God amid the pastures of the wilderness. He would remember
those peaceful hours of happiest communion and long to have them again.

His own Psalms would tend to comfort him as he saw how his heart had
once been glad. He would say to himself, "My experience of Divine Love
is not a dream, I know it is not a myth or a delusion. I have known the
Lord and I have had near and dear communion with Him. And I know that
He changes not and, therefore, He will help me. His mercy endures
forever. He will put away my transgression." Thus he encouraged himself
in the Lord his God. Then he went further and argued, "Has not the Lord
chosen me? Has He not ordained me to be king in Israel? Did He not send
His Prophet, Samuel, who poured oil upon my head and said, 'This is
he'? Surely the Lord will not change His appointment, or suffer His
Word to fail! I have been separated from my kinsfolk, hunted by Saul,
driven from rock to cave and from cave to wilderness and I have known
no rest–and all because I was ordained to be king in Saul's
place–surely the Lord will carry out His purpose and will set me on
the throne. He has not chosen, ordained and anointed me in mockery."

Brethren, do you need an interpretation of this parable? Can you not
see its application to yourselves? Are you not saying, "The Lord called
me, by His Grace. He brought me out from my love of the world and made
me a priest and a king unto Himself–and can He leave me? Is not the
oil of His Spirit still upon me? Can He cast me off? He separated me to
Himself and gave me to know that my destiny was not like that of the
ungodly world, but that He had ordained me and chosen me to be His
servant forever–will He leave me to perish? Shall His enemy rejoice
over me?" Thus may you encourage yourself in God.

Then David would go over all the past deliverances which he had
experienced. I see the picture which passed like a panorama before
David's eyes. He saw himself when he slew the lion and the bear. Did
God deliver him then and will He not deliver Him now? He pictured
himself going out to meet the giant Goliath, with nothing but a sling
and a stone– and coming back with the monster's head in his hand–and
he argued, "Will He not rescue me now?" He saw himself in the courts of
Saul when the mad king sought to pin him to the wall with a javelin and
he barely escaped. He saw himself let down by the kindness of Michal
from the window, when her father sought to slay him in his bed. He saw
himself in the cave of Engedi and upon the tracks of the wild goats,
pursued by his remorseless adversary, but always strangely guarded from
his cruel hands. David cheers himself, as one had done before him, with
the inference, "If the Lord had meant to destroy me, He would not have
showed me such things as these."

Come, now, dear children of God, take down your diaries and refer to
the days when the Lord helped you again and again! How many times has
He blessed you? You could not count them, for God has been so gracious
and tender that He has aided you 10,000 times already! Has He changed
in love, in faithfulness, in power? God forbid that we should indulge
such a wicked thought! He is still the same and so let us encourage
ourselves in Him. "Alas," you say," I have done wrong." I know you
have, but HE has not! If your confidence were in yourself, that wrong
of yours might crush your hope. But since your confidence is in God and
He has not changed, why should you fear? "Oh, but I am so sinful." Yes,
I know you are and so you were when He first looked upon you in love!
If His love had sought to come to you by the way of

merit, it never would have reached you. But it comes to you by way of
free, rich, Sovereign Grace and, therefore, it will come to you
forever!

Do you not feel refreshed, this morning, as you think of what the Lord
has done? And do you not feel that after doing so much it would be
wrong, now, to distrust Him? Will you not even, now, encourage yourself
in your God? Perhaps David, at that moment, perceived that this
crushing blow was sent in infinite tenderness to clean him right out of
the condition into which he had fallen. The Lord seems to say to David,
"All that you have ever got of Achish is this village of Ziklag. I have
caused it to be burnt up so that you have nothing left to be a tie
between you and Philistia. The princes said, 'I send this fellow away,'
and they have sent you away. And now the town that Achish gave you is
utterly de-stroyed–there is no link left between you and the
Philistines–and you have come back to your natural standing."

The hardest blow that our God ever strikes, if it puts us right and
separates us from self and sin and carnal policy, is a blow of love! If
it ends our life of selfishness and brings us back into the life of
trust, it is a blessed blow! When God blesses His people most, it is by
terrible things in righteousness. He smote David to heal him. He
fetched him out from the snare of the Philistine fowler and delivered
him from the noisome pestilence of heathen association by a way that
brought the tears into his eyes till he had no more power to weep. Now
the servant of the Lord begins to see the wonderful hand of God and he
shall yet say, "Before I was afflicted, I went astray, but now have I
kept Your Word." I, the preacher of this hour, beg to bear my little
witness that the worst days I have ever had have turned out to be my
best days! And when God has seemed most cruel to me, He has, then, been
most kind!

If there is anything in this world for which I would bless Him more
than for anything else, it is for pain and affliction. I am sure that
in these things the richest, most tender love has been manifested
towards me. I pray you, dear Friends, if you are, at this time, very
low and greatly distressed, encourage yourselves in the abundant
faithfulness of the God who hides Himself! Our Father's wagons rumble
most heavily when they are bringing us the richest freight of the
bullion of His Grace! Love letters from Heaven are often sent in
black-edged envelopes. The cloud that is black with horror is big with
mercy! We may not ask for trouble, but if we were wise we would look
upon it as the shadow of an unusually great blessing! Dread the
calm–it is often treacherous–and beneath its wings the pestilence is
lurking. Fear not the storm–it brings healing in its wings and when
Jesus is with you in the vessel–the tempest only hastens the ship to
its desired haven.

Blessed be the Lord, whose way is in the whirlwind and who makes the
clouds to be the dust of His feet. May some such thoughts as these help
you to encourage yourself in God as David did.

III. And now, thirdly, we have DAVID ENQUIRING OF GOD. "And David
enquired of the Lord, saying, 'Shall I pursue after this troop? Shall I
overtake them?'" Note well that as soon as David had come to be right
with God, he longed to know the Lord's mind as to his next action. You
and I would have said, "Let us hasten after these marauders! Let us not
stop an instant–we can pray as we march, or at some other time. Haste!
Haste! For the lives of our wives and children are at stake."

It was a time for hurry if ever there was, but, as the good proverb
says, "Prayer and provender binder no man's journey," David wisely
stops. "Bring here the ephod," he cries. And he waits till the oracle
answers his enquiries. He will not march till the Lord shall give the
word of command. This is well. It is a sweet frame of mind to be in to
be brought to feel that you must wait the Lord's bidding, that your
strength is to sit still till God bids you go forward. Oh that we could
always keep up this submission of heart! Oh that we never leaned to our
own understanding, but trusted solely in God! Observe that David takes
it for granted that his God is going to help him. He only wants to know
how it is to be done. "Shall I pursue? Shall I overtake?"

When you, my Brother, are enquiring of the Lord, do not approach Him as
if He would not help you, or could hardly be expected to aid you. You
would not like your children to ask a favor of you as if they were
afraid of their lives to speak to you! I am sure you would not like a
dear child, whatever wrong he had been doing, to feel a suspicion of
your love and doubt your willingness to help–for whatever he has done,
he is still your child. David has encouraged himself in his God and he
is sure that God is ready to save him–all that he wants to know is how
he is, himself, to act in the business. It is to be remarked, however,
that David does not expect that God is going to help him without his
doing his part and doing it to the best of his ability.

David enquires, "Shall I pursue? Shall I overtake? "He means to be up
and doing. Sad as he is, and faint as he is, he is ready for action.
Many who get into trouble seem to expect an angel to come and lift them
up by the hair of their heads. But angels have other matters in hand.
The Lord generally helps us by enabling us to help ourselves and it is
a way which does us doubly good. It was more for David's benefit that
he should, himself, smite the Amalekites than that God should hurl
hailstones out of Heaven upon them and destroy them. David will have
their spoil for the wages of battle and be rewarded for the forced
march and the fight. Brother, you will have to work and labor to
extricate yourself from debt and difficulty and so the Lord will hear
your prayer. The rule is to trust in God to smite the Amalekites and
then to march after them as if it all depended upon yourself.

There is a God-reliance which awakens all our self-reliance and yokes
it to the chariot of Providence, making the man ready for action
because God is with him. It is instructive to notice that although
David was, thus, ready for action, trusting in God, he greatly
distrusted his own wisdom, for he asked, "Shall I pursue them?" That
man is wise who counts his own wisdom to be folly. And he who lays his
judgment down at Jesus' feet is a man of sound judgment! He who tarries
till the Divine Wisdom shall guide him–he shall be expert and prudent
in all things. David also distrusted his own strength, though quite
ready to use what he had, for he said, "Shall I overtake?" Can my men
march fast enough to overtake these robbers? And what a blessed state
of heart that is when we have no strength of our own, but seek God!

It is good to be insufficient and to find God all-sufficient! I pause
here a minute and pray God always to keep you and me in just the
condition into which He brought His servant David. I do not care so
much about David's overtaking the robbers and all that–the glory was
to have overtaken his God and to be waiting at His feet! He could not
be brought to this without his city being burnt; without his being
bereaved; robbed and ready to die at the hands of his own warriors! But
it was worth all the cost to be brought to rest on the bare arm of God
and to wait in childlike dependence at the great Father's door!

Let the proud lift up their heads, but let me rest mine on Jesus'
bosom! Let the mighty raise their shields on high! As for me, the Lord
is my shield and my defense and He alone! When I am weak, then I am
strong. "They that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength." The
old song of Hannah is still true–"He has showed strength with His arm.
He has scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts. He has
put down the mighty from their mats and exalted them of low degree."

IV. We close our sermon with the fourth note, which is a note of
jubilation and praise unto God who helped His servant–DAVID'S ANSWER
OF PEACE. The Lord heard his supplication! David says, "In my distress
I cried unto the Lord and He heard me." But mark this, he was not
delivered without further trial. David marched with his 600 men on foot
after the foe with all speed–and the man became so worn and weary that
one-third of them could not ford the brook Besor which, though usually
dry, was probably, at that time, flowing with a strong stream. Many a
leader would have given up the chase with one out of three of his troop
in the hospital, but David pursued with his reduced force!

When God means to bless us, He often takes away a part of the little
strength we thought we had. We did not think our strength equal to the
task and the Lord takes away a portion, even, of the little power we
had! Our God does not fill, until He has emptied. Two hundred men must
be torn away from David's side before God could give him victory, for
He meant to have David's whole force to be exactly equal to the 400
Amalekites who fled, that he might make the victory the more memorable
and renowned. Expect then, O troubled one, that you will be delivered,
but know that your sorrow may yet deepen that you may have all the
greater joy, by-and-by.

Leaving the 200 men behind, David dashes ahead and, by forced march,
overtakes the enemy. He finds them feasting and smites them hip and
thigh! He destroys them and takes the spoil, but in such a way that
manifestly it was the gift of God. He speaks of the spoil as, "That
which the Lord has given us, who has preserved us and delivered the
company that came against us into our hands." God will help His
servants who trust Him, but He will have all the honor of the victory!
He will deliver them in such a way that they shall lift their Psalms
and hymns unto God, alone, and this shall be the strain–"Sing unto the
Lord, for He has triumphed gloriously. We were unworthy, we were faint,
we were distressed, but God has made us more than conquerors through
His great love."

David's victory was perfect. We are told over and over again that David
recovered all. "Nothing was lost"–not a piece of money nor a garment,
not an ox nor a sheep, much less a child, or one of womankind–"David
recovered all." How well the Lord works when He once lays His hands to
it. "He will perfect that which concerns me." Salvation is of

the Lord and it is an everlastingly complete salvation! Trust you in
the Lord forever, for in the Lord Jehovah there is everlasting
strength. He will work and work perfectly till He shall say, "It is
finished." The battle is the Lord's and His saints shall be more than
conquerors!

Not only did God give David complete rescue, but He awarded him great
spoil. "And they said, This is David's spoil." David became rich and
able to send presents to his friends–but he was also the better man,
the holier man, the stronger man, the more fit to wear that crown which
was so soon to adorn his brow. Oh, Brothers and Sisters, the deeper
your trouble, the louder will be your song if you can but trust in God
and walk in fellowship with Jesus! Little skiffs that keep near the
land carry but small cargoes and their masters see little but the
shore. But they that go down to the sea in ships that do business in
great waters–these see the works of the Lord and His wonders in the
deep! It is something to be out on the wide ocean in a terrific storm,
when the ship is tossed to and fro like a ball–when the heavens are
mixed up with the ocean and all is uproar! Then great thunder contends
with the roaring of the sea and the lightning flames are quenched by
the boiling of the mighty waves!

When you reach the shore again, you know a gladness which the landsman
cannot feel and you have a tale to tell to your children and your
children's children, of what you have seen in the deep such as lubberly
landsmen scarcely can understand! As for those who dwell at ease, what
do they see? You who have been in the battle can sing of victory and,
pointing to your experience, can exclaim, "This is David's spoil!"
Trust in the Lord your God! Believe, also, in His Son Jesus! Get rid of
sham faith and really believe! Get rid of a professional faith and
trust in the Lord at all times about everything! "What, trust Him about
pounds, shillings and pence?" Assuredly! I dread the faith that cannot
trust God about bread and garments–it is a lying faith!

Depend upon it, that is not the solid, practical faith of Abraham who
trusted God about his tents and his cattle– and about a wife for his
son. That faith which made David trust God about the sons and daughters
and the spoil–that is the sort of faith for you and for me! If God
cannot be trusted about loaves and fishes, how shall He be trusted
about the things of eternity and the glories which are yet to be
revealed? Stay yourself on God with an everyday faith! Faith in God is
the exercise of sanctified common sense! Somebody called me,
"superstitious," for trusting God as to His answering prayer, but I
reply that he is superstitious who does not trust the living God! He
who believes in the power of the greatest of all forces and trusts in
the surest of all truths is but acting rationally!

The purest reason approves reliance upon God! The end shall declare the
wisdom of believing God! At the last, when we, with all Believers,
shall lift up the great hallelujah unto the Lord God of Israel who
reigns over all things for His people, it shall be known by all that
faith is honorable and unbelief contemptible! God bless you, Brothers
and Sisters, and if any of you have never trusted God at all, nor
rested in His dear Son, may you be brought to do so at once! May you
see your self-righteousness burned like Ziklag and all your carnal
hopes carried away captive! And may you then encourage yourselves in
Christ, for He will recover all for you and give you spoil,
besides–and there shall be joy and rejoicing!

The Lord be with you. Amen.
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The Swiftly Running Word