“My God, My God, Why Have You Forsaken Me?”

Charles H. Spurgeon
Sermon No. 2132 · The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit · Volume XXXVI · March 2, 1890 · METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON
Scripture: Matthew 27:46

"My God, My God, Why Have You Forsaken Me?"

A SERMON DELIVERED ON LORD'S-DAY MORNING, MARCH 2, 1890,

C. H. SPURGEON,

AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.

"And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, crying, Eli,
Eli, lama Sabachthani? that is to say, My God, My God, why have You
forsaken Me?" Matthew 27:46.

"THERE was darkness over all the land unto the ninth hour"–this cry
came out of that darkness! Expect not to see through its every word, as
though it came from on high as a beam from the unclouded Sun of
Righteousness. There is light in it–bright, flashing light–but there
is a center of impenetrable gloom where the soul is ready to faint
because of the terrible darkness. Our Lord was then in the darkest part
of His way. He had trodden the winepress now for hours and the work was
almost finished. He had reached the culminating point of His anguish.
This is His dolorous lament from the lowest pit of misery–"My God, My
God, why have You forsaken Me?"

I do not think that the records of time, or even of eternity, contain a
sentence more full of anguish. Here the wormwood, the gall and all the
other bitterness are outdone. Here you may look as into a vast
abyss–and though you strain your eyes and gaze till sight fails you,
yet you perceive no bottom–it is measureless, unfathomable,
inconceivable. This anguish of the Savior on your behalf and mine is no
more to be measured and weighed than the sin which needed it, or the
love which endured it. We will adore where we cannot comprehend.

I have chosen this subject that it may help the children of God to
understand a little of their infinite obligations to their redeeming
Lord. You shall measure the height of His love, if it can be measured,
by the depth of His grief, if that can ever be known. See with what a
price He has redeemed us from the curse of the Law! As you see this,
say to yourselves–What manner of people ought we to be? What measure
of love ought we to return to One who bore the utmost penalty that we
might be delivered from the wrath to come? I do not profess that I can
dive into this deep–I will only venture to the edge of the precipice
and bid you look down and pray the Spirit of God to concentrate your
mind upon this lamentation of our dying Lord as it rises up through the
thick darkness–"My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?"

Our first subject of thought will be the fact, or what He suffered–God
had forsaken Him. Secondly, we will note the enquiry, or why He
suffered–this word, "why," is the edge of the text. "Why have You
forsaken Me?" Then, thirdly, we will consider the answer, or what came
of His suffering. The answer flowed softly into the soul of the Lord
Jesus without the need of words, for He ceased from His anguish with
the triumphant shout of, "It is finished." His work was finished and
His bearing of desertion was a chief part of the work He had undertaken
for our sake.

I. By the help of the Holy Spirit let us first dwell upon THE FACT, or
what our Lord suffered. God had forsaken Him. Grief of mind is harder
to bear than pain of body. You can pluck up courage and endure the pang
of sickness and pain so long as the spirit is hale and brave. But if
the soul itself is touched and the mind becomes diseased with anguish,
then every pain is increased in severity and there is nothing with
which to sustain it. Spiritual sorrows are the worst of mental
miseries.

A man may bear great depression of spirit about worldly matters if he
feels that he has his God to go to. He is cast down, but not in
despair. Like David he dialogues with himself and he enquires, "Why are
you cast down, O my Soul? And why are you disquieted in me? Hope you in
God: for I shall yet praise Him." But if the Lord is once withdrawn–if
the comfortable light of His Presence is shadowed even for an
hour–there is a torment within the breast which I can only liken to
the prelude of Hell. This is the greatest of all weights that can press
upon the heart. This made the Psalmist plead, "Hide not Your face from
me! Put not Your servant away in anger."

We can bear a bleeding body and even a wounded spirit–but a soul
conscious of desertion by God is beyond conception unendurable! When He
holds back the face of His Throne and spreads His cloud upon it, who
can endure the

darkness? This voice out of "the belly of Hell" marks the lowest depth
of the Savior's grief. The desertion was real. Though under some
aspects our Lord could say, "The Father is with Me," yet was it
solemnly true that God did forsake Him. It was not a failure of faith
on His part which led Him to imagine what was not actual fact. Our
faith fails us and then we think that God has forsaken us–but our
Lord's faith did not, for a moment, falter, for He says twice, "My God,
My God."

Oh, the mighty double grip of His unhesitating faith! He seems to say,
"Even if You have forsaken Me, I have not forsaken You." Faith triumphs
and there is no sign of any faintness of heart towards the living God.
Yet, strong as is His faith, He feels that God has withdrawn His
comfortable fellowship and He shivers under the terrible deprivation.
It was no fancy or delirium of mind caused by His weakness of body, the
heat of the fever, the depression of His spirit or the near approach of
death. He was clear of mind even to this last. He bore up under pain,
loss of blood, scorn, thirst and desolation–making no complaint of the
Cross, the nails or the scoffing.

We read not in the Gospels of anything more than the natural cry of
weakness, "I thirst." All the tortures of His body He endured in
silence. But when it came to being forsaken of God, then His great
heart burst out into its "Lama Sabachthani?" His one moan is concerning
His God! It is not, "Why has Peter forsaken Me? Why has Judas betrayed
Me?" These were sharp griefs, but this is the sharpest. This stroke has
cut Him to the quick–"My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?"

It was no phantom of the gloom–it was a real absence which He mourned.
This was a very remarkable desertion. It is not the way of God to leave
either His sons or His servants. His saints, when they come to die in
their great weakness and pain, find Him near. They are made to sing
because of the Presence of God–"Yes, though I walk through the valley
of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for You are with me."
Dying saints have clear visions of the living God! Our observation has
taught us that if the Lord is away at other times, He is never absent
from His people in the article of death or in the furnace of
affliction.

Concerning the three holy children we do not read that the Lord was
ever visibly with them till they walked the fires of Nebuchadnezzar's
furnace–but then and there the Lord met with them. Yes, Beloved, it is
God's way and habit to keep company with His afflicted people. And yet
He forsook His Son in the hour of His tribulation! How usual it is to
see the Lord with His faithful witnesses when resisting even unto
blood! Read the Book of Martyrs and I care not whether you study the
former or the later persecutions, you will find them all lit up with
the evident Presence of the Lord with His witnesses.

Did the Lord ever fail to support a martyr at the stake? Did He ever
forsake one of His testifiers upon the scaffold? The testimony of the
Church has always been that while the Lord has permitted His saints to
suffer in body He has so divinely sustained their spirits that they
have been more than conquerors and have treated their sufferings as
light afflictions! The fire has not been a "bed of roses," but it has
been a chariot of victory! The sword is sharp and death is bitter–but
the love of Christ is sweet and to die for Him has been turned into
glory! No, it is not God's way to forsake His champions nor to leave
even the least of His children in their hour of trial.

As to our Lord, this forsaking was singular. Did His Father ever leave
Him before? Will you read the four Evangelists through and find any
previous instance in which He complains of His Father for having
forsaken Him? No. He said, "I know that you hear Me always." He lived
in constant touch with God. His fellowship with the Father was always
near and dear and clear. But now, for the first time, He cries, "Why
have You forsaken Me?" It was very remarkable! It was a riddle only to
be solved by the fact that He loved us and gave Himself for us and in
the execution of His loving purpose came even unto this sorrow of
mourning the absence of His God.

This forsaking was very terrible. Who can fully tell what it is to be
forsaken of God? We can only form a guess by what we have ourselves
felt under temporary and partial desertion. God has never left us
altogether, for He has expressly said, "I will never leave you, nor
forsake you." Yet we have sometimes felt as if He had cast us off. We
have cried, "Oh, that I knew where I might find Him!" The clear shining
rays of His love have been withdrawn. Thus we are able to form some
little idea of how the Savior felt when His God had forsaken Him.

The mind of Jesus was left to dwell upon one dark subject and no
cheering theme consoled Him. It was the hour in which He was made to
stand before God as consciously the Sin-Bearer according to that
ancient prophecy, "He shall bear their iniquities." Then was it true,
"He has made Him to be sin for us." Peter puts it, "He His own self
bore our sins in

His own body on the tree." Sin, sin–sin was everywhere around and
about Christ. He had no sin of His own but the Lord had "laid on Him
the iniquity of us all." He had no strength given Him from on high, no
secret oil and wine poured into His wounds–He was made to appear in
the lone Character of the Lamb of God which takes away the sin of the
world–and therefore He must feel the weight of sin and the turning
away of that sacred face which cannot look thereon.

His Father, at that time, gave Him no open acknowledgment. On certain
other occasions a voice had been heard, saying, "This is My Beloved
Son, in whom I am well pleased." But now, when such a testimony seemed
most of all required, the oracle was not there! He was hung up as an
accursed Thing upon the Cross, for He was "made a curse for us, as it
is written, Cursed is everyone that hangs on a tree."

And the Lord His God did not own Him before men. If it had pleased the
Father He might have sent Him 12 legions of angels–but not an angel
came after Christ had left Gethsemane. His despisers might spit in His
face but no swift seraph came to avenge the indignity. They might bind
Him and scourge Him, but none of all the heavenly host would interpose
to screen His shoulders from the lash. They might fasten him to the
tree with nails and lift Him up and scoff at Him–but no cohort of
ministering spirits hastened to drive back the rabble and release the
Prince of Life. No, He appeared to be forsaken, "smitten of God and
afflicted," delivered into the hands of cruel men whose wicked hands
worked Him misery without stint. Well might He ask, "My God, My God,
why have You forsaken Me?"

But this was not all. His Father now dried up that sacred stream of
peaceful communion and loving fellowship which had flowed, up to now,
throughout His whole earthly life. He said, Himself, as you remember,
"You shall be scattered, every man to His own, and shall leave Me
alone: and yet I am not alone, because the Father is with Me." Here was
His constant comfort–but all comfort from this Source was to be
withdrawn. The Divine Spirit did not minister to His human spirit. No
communications with His Father's love poured into His heart. It was not
possible that the Judge should smile upon One who represented the
prisoner at the bar.

Our Lord's faith did not fail Him, as I have already shown you, for He
said, "My God, My God," yet no sensible supports were given to His
heart and no comforts were poured into His mind. One writer declares
that Jesus did not taste of Divine wrath but only suffered a withdrawal
of Divine fellowship. What is the difference? Whether God withdraws
heat or creates cold is all the same! He was not smiled upon, nor
allowed to feel that He was near to God–and this, to His tender
spirit, was grief of the keenest order!

A certain saint once said that in his sorrow he had from God, "that
which was meet, but not that which was sweet." Our Lord suffered to the
extreme point of deprivation. He had not the light which makes
existence to be life and life to be a blessing. You who know, in your
degree, what it is to lose the conscious Presence and love of God–you
can faintly guess what the sorrow of the Savior was now that He felt He
had been forsaken of His God. "If the foundations are removed, what can
the righteous do?" To our Lord, the Father's love was the foundation of
everything–and when that was gone, all was gone. Nothing remained,
within, without, above, when His own God, the God of His entire
confidence, turned from Him.

Yes, God in very deed forsook our Savior. To be forsaken of God was
much more a source of anguish to Jesus than it would be to us. "Oh,"
you say, "how is that?" I answer because He was perfectly holy. A
rupture between a perfectly holy Being and the thrice holy God must be
in the highest degree strange, abnormal, perplexing and painful. If any
man here who is not at peace with God could only know His true
condition, he would swoon with fright! If you unforgiven ones only knew
where you are and what you are at this moment, in the sight of God, you
would never smile again till you were reconciled to Him. Alas, we are
insensible–hardened by the deceitfulness of sin–and therefore we do
not feel our true condition!

His perfect holiness made it to our Lord a dreadful calamity to be
forsaken of the thrice holy God. I remember, also, that our blessed
Lord had lived in unbroken fellowship with God and to be forsaken was a
new grief to Him. He had never known what the dark was till then–His
life had been lived in the light of God. Think, dear child of God, if
you had always dwelt in full communion with God, your days would have
been as the days of Heaven upon earth! And how cold it would strike
your heart to find yourself in the darkness of desertion. If you can
conceive such a thing as happening to a perfect man, you can see why,
to our Well-Beloved, it was a special trial.

Remember, He had enjoyed fellowship with God more richly, as well as
more constantly, than any of us. His fellowship with the Father was of
the highest, deepest, fullest order–and what must the loss of it have
been? We lose but

drops when we lose our joyful experience of heavenly fellowship, and
yet the loss is killing! But to our Lord Jesus Christ the sea was dried
up–I mean His sea of fellowship with the Infinite God. Do not forget
that He was such a One that to Him to be without God must have been an
overwhelming calamity. In every part He was perfect and in every part
fitted for communion with God to a supreme degree.

A sinful man has an awful need of God but he does not know it and
therefore he does not feel that hunger and thirst after God which would
come upon a perfect man could he be deprived of God. The very
perfection of his nature renders it inevitable that the holy man must
either be in communion with God or be desolate. Imagine a stray
angel–a seraph who has lost His God! Conceive him to be perfect in
holiness and yet to have fallen into a condition in which he cannot
find His God! I cannot picture him! Perhaps Milton might have done so.
He is sinless and trustful and yet he has an overpowering feeling that
God is absent from him.

He has drifted into the nowhere–the unimaginable region behind the
back of God. I think I hear the wailing of the cherub, "My God, my God,
my God, where are You?" What a sorrow for one of the sons of the
morning! But here we have the lament of a Being far more capable of
fellowship with the Godhead! In proportion as He is more fitted to
receive the love of the great Father, in that proportion is His pining
after it the more intense. As a Son, He is more able to commune with
God than ever a servant angel could be–and now that He is forsaken of
God, the void within is greater and the anguish more bitter.

Our Lord's heart and all His Nature were, morally and spiritually, so
delicately formed, so sensitive, so tender, that to be without God was
to Him a grief which could not be weighed. I see Him in the text
bearing desertion and yet I perceive that He cannot bear it. I know not
how to express my meaning except by such a paradox. He cannot endure to
be without God. He had surrendered Himself to be left of God, as the
representative of sinners must be, but His pure and holy Nature, after
three hours of silence, finds the position unendurable to love and
purity! And breaking forth from it, now that the hour was over, He
exclaims, "Why have You forsaken Me?"

He quarrels not with the suffering, but He cannot abide in the position
which caused it. He seems as if He must end the ordeal–not because of
the pain–but because of the moral shock! We have here the repetition
after His passion of that loathing which He felt before it, when He
cried, "If it is possible let this cup pass from Me: nevertheless not
as I will, but as You will." "My God, My God, why have You forsaken
Me?" is the holiness of Christ amazed at the position of Substitute for
guilty men!

There, Friends. I have done my best, but I seem to myself to have been
prattling like a little child talking about something infinitely above
me. So I leave the solemn fact that our Lord Jesus was on the Cross
forsaken of His God.

II. This brings us to consider THE ENQUIRY, or why He suffered. Note
carefully this cry–"My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" It is
pure anguish, undiluted agony, which cries like this–but it is the
agony of a godly soul– for only a man of that order would have used
such an expression.

Let us learn from it useful lessons. This cry is taken from "the Book."
Does it not show our Lord's love of the sacred volume, that when He
felt His sharpest grief, He turned to the Scripture to find a fit
utterance for it? Here we have the opening sentence of the 22nd Psalm.
Oh that we may so love the inspired Word that we may not only sing to
its score but even weep to its music! Note, again, that our Lord's
lament is an address to God. The godly, in their anguish, turn to the
hand which smites them.

The Savior's outcry is not against God, but to God. "My God, My
God"–He makes a double effort to draw near. True Sonship is here! The
child in the dark is crying after His Father–"My God, My God." Both
the Bible and prayer were dear to Jesus in His agony. Still, observe it
is a faith-cry, for though it asks, "Why have You forsaken Me?" it
first says, twice, "My God, My God." The grip of appropriation is in
the word "My." But the reverence of humility is in the word, "God." It
is, "My God, My God, You are ever God to Me, and I a poor creature. I
do not quarrel with You. Your rights are unquestioned, for You are My
God. You can do as You will and I yield to Your sacred sovereignty. I
kiss the hand that smites Me, and with all My heart I cry, 'My God, My
God.'"

When you are delirious with pain, think of your Bible–when your mind
wonders, let it roam towards the Mercy Seat–and when your heart and
your flesh fail, still live by faith and still cry, "My God, my God."
Let us come close to the enquiry. It looked to me, at first sight, like
a question as of one distraught, driven from the balance of His mind–
not unreasonable, but too much reasoning and therefore tossed about.
"Why have You forsaken Me?" Did not Jesus

know? Did He not know why He was forsaken? He knew it most distinctly
and yet His Manhood, while it was being crushed, pounded and dissolved,
seemed as though it could not understand the reason for so great a
grief.

He must be forsaken–but could there be a sufficient cause for so
sickening a sorrow? The cup must be bitter–but why this most nauseous
of ingredients? I tremble lest I say what I ought not to say. I have
said it and I think there is truth–the Man of Sorrows was overborne
with horror! At that moment the finite soul of the Man Christ Jesus
came into awful contact with the infinite Justice of God! The one
Mediator between God and man, the Man Christ Jesus, beheld the holiness
of God in arms against the sin of man whose nature He had espoused.

God was for Him and with Him in a certain unquestionable sense–but for
the time, so far as His feelings went– God was against Him and
necessarily withdrawn from Him. It is not surprising that the holy Soul
of Christ should shudder at finding itself brought into painful contact
with the infinite Justice of God, even though its design was only to
vindicate that Justice and glorify the Law-Giver. Our Lord could now
say, "All Your waves and Your billows are gone over Me," and therefore
He uses language which is all too hot with anguish to be dissected by
the cold hand of a logical criticism.

Grief has small regard for the laws of the grammarian. Even the
holiest, when in extreme agony, though they cannot speak otherwise than
according to purity and truth, yet use a language of their own which
only the ear of sympathy can fully receive. I see not all that is here,
but what I can see I am not able to put in words for you. I think I see
in the expression, submission and resolve. Our Lord does not draw back.
There is a forward movement in the question–they who quit a business
ask no more questions about it. He does not ask that the forsaking may
end prematurely–He would only understand anew its meaning. He does not
shrink, but dedicates Himself anew to God by the words, "My God, My
God," and by seeking to review the ground and reason of that anguish
which He is resolute to bear even to the bitter end.

He would gladly feel anew the motive which has sustained Him and must
sustain Him to the end. The cry sounds to me like deep submission and
strong resolve, pleading with God. Do you not think that the amazement
of our Lord, when He was "made sin for us" (2 Cor. 5:21), led Him thus
to cry out? For such a sacred and pure Being to be made a Sin-Offering
was an amazing experience! Sin was laid on Him and He was treated as if
He had been guilty, though He had personally never sinned.

And now the infinite horror of rebellion against the most holy God
fills His holy Soul, the unrighteousness of sin breaks His heart and He
starts back from it, crying, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken
Me?" Why must I bear the dread result of conduct I so much abhor? Do
you not see, moreover, there was here a glance at His eternal purpose
and at His secret Source of joy? That "why" is the silver lining of the
dark cloud and our Lord looked wishfully at it. He knew that the
desertion was necessary in order that He might save the guilty and He
had an eye to that salvation as His comfort.

He is not forsaken needlessly, nor without a worthy design. The design
is in itself so dear to His heart that He yields to the passing evil,
even though that evil is like death to Him. He looks at that "why," and
through that narrow window the light of Heaven comes streaming into His
darkened life! "My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" Surely our
Lord dwelt on that, "why," that we might also turn our eyes that way.
He would have us see the why and the why of His grief. He would have us
mark the gracious motive for its endurance. Think much of all your Lord
suffered, but do not overlook the reason for it. If you cannot always
understand how this or that grief worked toward the great end of the
whole passion, yet believe that it has its share in the grand, "why."
Make a life-study of that bitter but blessed question, "Why have You
forsaken Me?"

Thus the Savior raises an inquiry not so much for Himself as for
us–and not so much because of any despair within His heart as because
of a hope and a joy set before Him which were wells of comfort to Him
in His wilderness of woe. Think, for a moment, that the Lord God, in
the broadest and most unreserved sense, could never, in very deed, have
forsaken His most obedient Son. He was ever with Him in the grand
design of salvation. Towards the Lord Jesus, personally, God Himself,
personally, must ever have stood on terms of infinite love. Truly the
Only Begotten was never more lovely to the Father than when He was
obedient unto death, even the death of the Cross!

But we must look upon God here as the Judge of all the earth and we
must look upon the Lord Jesus in His official capacity as the Surety of
the Covenant and the Sacrifice for sin. The great Judge of all cannot
smile upon Him who has become the Substitute for the guilty. Sin is
loathed of God and if, in order to its removal, His own Son is made to
bear it,

yet, as sin, it is still loathsome and He who bears it cannot be in
happy communion with God! This was the dread necessity of
expiation–but in the essence of things the love of the great Father to
His Son never ceased, nor ever knew a diminution. Restrained in its
flow it must be, but lessened at its fountainhead it could not be.
Therefore, wonder not at the question, "Why have You forsaken Me?"

III. Hoping to be guided by the Holy Spirit, I am coming to THE ANSWER
concerning which I can only use the few minutes which remain to me. "My
God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" What is the outcome of this
suffering? What was the reason for it? Our Savior could answer His own
question. If for a moment His Manhood was perplexed, yet His mind soon
came to clear apprehension for He said, "It is finished." And as I have
already said, He then referred to the work which in His lonely agony He
had been performing.

Why, then, did God forsake His Son? I cannot conceive any other answer
than this–He stood in our place. There was no reason in Christ why the
Father should forsake Him–He was perfect and His life was without
spot. God never acts without reason and since there were no reasons in
the Character and Person of the Lord Jesus why His Father should
forsake Him, we must look elsewhere. I do not know how others answer
the question. I can only answer it in this one way–

"All the griefs He felt were ours,

Ours were the woes He bore.

Pang not His own,

His spotless soul

With bitter anguish bore.

We held Him as condemned of Heaven

An outcast from His God

While for our sins He groaned, He bled, Beneath His Father's rod."

He bore the sinner's sin and He had to be treated, therefore, as though
He were a sinner, though sinner He could never be! With His own full
consent He suffered as though He had committed the transgressions which
were laid on Him. Our sin and His taking it upon Himself is the answer
to the question, "Why have You forsaken Me?"

In this case we now see that His obedience was perfect. He came into
the world to obey the Father and He rendered that obedience to the very
uttermost. The spirit of obedience could go no farther than for one who
feels forsaken of God still to cling to Him in solemn, avowed
allegiance–still declaring before a mocking multitude His confidence
in the afflicting God! It is noble to cry, "My God, My God," when One
is asking, "Why have You forsaken He?" How much farther can obedience
go? I see nothing beyond it. The soldier at the gate of Pompeii,
remaining at his post as sentry when the shower of burning ashes was
falling, was not more true to his trust than He who adheres to a
forsaking God with loyalty of hope.

Our Lord's suffering in this particular form was appropriate and
necessary. It would not have sufficed for our Lord merely to have been
pained in body, nor even to have been grieved in mind in other ways–He
must suffer in this particular way. He must feel forsaken of God
because this is the necessary consequence of sin. For a man to be
forsaken of God is the penalty which naturally and inevitably follows
upon his breaking his relationship with God. What is death? What was
the death that was threatened to Adam? "In the day that you eat thereof
you shall surely die." Is death annihilation? Was Adam annihilated that
day?

Assuredly not! He lived many a year afterwards. But in the day in which
he ate of the forbidden fruit he died by being separated from God. The
separation of the soul from God is spiritual death, just as the
separation of the soul from the body is natural death. The sacrifice
for sin must be put in the place of separation and must bow to the
penalty of death. By this placing of the Great Sacrifice under
forsaking and death, it would be seen by all creatures throughout the
universe that God cannot have fellowship with sin. If even the Holy
One, who stood the Just for the unjust, found God forsaking Him–what
must the doom of the actual sinner be? Sin is evidently always, in
every case, a dividing influence, putting even the Christ Himself, as a
Sin-Bearer, in the place of distance.

This was necessary for another reason–there could have been no laying
on of suffering for sin without the forsaking of the vicarious
Sacrifice by the Lord God. So long as the smile of God rests on the
man, the Law is not afflicting him. The approving look of the great
Judge cannot fall upon a man who is viewed as standing in the place of
the guilty. Christ

not only suffered from sin, but for sin. If God will cheer and sustain
Him, He is not suffering for sin. The Judge is not inflicting suffering
for sin if He is manifestly encouraging the smitten One. There could
have been no vicarious suffering on the part of Christ for human guilt
if He had continued, consciously, to enjoy the full sunshine of the
Father's Presence. It was essential to being a Victim in our place that
He should cry, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken

Me?"

Beloved, see how marvelously, in the Person of Christ, the Lord our God
has vindicated His Law? If to make His Law glorious He had said, "These
multitudes of men have broken My Law and therefore they shall perish,"
the Law would have been terribly magnified. But, instead, He says,
"Here is My Only Begotten Son, My other Self–He takes on Himself the
Nature of these rebellious creatures and He consents that I should lay
on Him the load of their iniquity and visit in His Person the offenses
which might have been punished in the persons of all these multitudes
of men–and I will have it so."

When Jesus bows His head to the stroke of the Law–when He submissively
consents that His Father shall turn away His face from Him–then
myriads of worlds are astonished at the perfect holiness and stern
justice of the Lawgiver! There are, probably, worlds innumerable
throughout the boundless creation of God and all these will see, in the
death of God's dear Son, a declaration of His determination never to
allow sin to be trifled with! If His own Son is brought before Him,
bearing the sin of others upon Him, He will hide His face from Him as
well as from the actually guilty. In God infinite Love shines over
all–but it does not eclipse His absolute Justice any more than His
Justice is permitted to destroy His Love. God has all perfections in
Perfection and in Christ Jesus we see the reflection of them.

Beloved, this is a wonderful theme! Oh, that I had a tongue worthy of
this subject! But who could ever reach the height of this great
argument? Once more, when enquiring, "Why did Jesus suffer to be
forsaken of the Father?" we see the fact that the Captain of our
salvation was thus made perfect through suffering. Every part of the
road has been traversed by our Lord's own feet. Suppose, Beloved, the
Lord Jesus had never been thus forsaken? Then one of His disciples
might have been called to that sharp endurance and the Lord Jesus could
not have sympathized with him in it.

He would turn to His Leader and Captain and say to Him, "Did You, my
Lord, ever feel this darkness?" Then the Lord Jesus would answer, "No.
This is a descent such as I never made." What a dreadful lack would the
tried one have felt! For the servant to bear a grief his Master never
knew would be sad, indeed. There would have been a wound for which
there was no ointment–a pain for which there was no balm. But it is
not so now. "In all their affliction He was afflicted." "He was in all
points tempted like as we are, yet without sin." Whereas we greatly
rejoice at this time and as often as we are cast down, underneath us is
the deep experience of our forsaken Lord.

I have done when I have said three things. The first is, you and I that
are Believers in the Lord Jesus Christ and are resting in Him alone for
salvation, let us lean hard. Let us bear all our weight on our Lord. He
will bear the full weight of all our sin and care. As to my sin, I hear
its harsh accusations no more when I hear Jesus cry, "Why have You
forsaken Me?" I know that I deserve the deepest Hell at the hand of
God's vengeance but I am not afraid! He will never forsake me, for He
forsook His Son on my behalf. I shall not suffer for my sin, for Jesus
has suffered to the full in my place–yes, suffered so far as to cry,
"My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" Behind this brazen wall of
Substitution a sinner is safe! These "munitions of rock" guard all
Believers and they may rest secure. The rock is cleft for me–I hide in
its rifts and no harm can reach me. You have a full Atonement, a great
Sacrifice, a glorious vindication of the Law–you can rest at peace,
all you that put your trust in Jesus.

Next, if ever, from now on, in our lives we should think that God has
deserted us, let us learn from our Lord's example how to behave
ourselves. If God has left you, do not shut up your Bible–no, open it
as your Lord did–and find a text that will suit you. If God has left
you, or you think so, do not give up prayer! No, pray as your Lord did
and be more earnest than ever. If you think God has forsaken you, do
not give up your faith in Him, but, like your Lord, cry, "My God, my
God," again and again! If you have had one anchor before, cast out two
anchors now and double the hold of your faith. If you cannot call
Jehovah, "Father," as was Christ's habit, yet call Him your "God."

Let the personal pronouns take their hold–"My God, my God." Let
nothing drive you from your faith. Still hold on Jesus, sink or swim.
As for me, if ever I am lost it shall be at the foot of the Cross! To
this pass have I come, that if I never see the face of God with
acceptance, yet I will believe that He will be faithful to His Son and
true to the Covenant sealed by oaths and blood. He that believes in
Jesus has everlasting life–there I cling, like the limpet to the rock.
There

is but one gate of Heaven and even if I may not enter it, I will cling
to the posts of its door! What am I saying? I shall enter in for that
gate was never shut against a soul that accepted Jesus! And Jesus says,
"Him that comes to Me I will in no wise cast out."

The last of the three points is this, let us abhor the sin which
brought such agony upon our Beloved Lord. What an accursed thing is sin
which crucified the Lord Jesus! Do you laugh at it? Will you go and
spend an evening to see a mimic performance of it? Do you roll sin
under your tongue as a sweet morsel and then come to God's house on the
Lord's-Day morning and think to worship Him? Worship Him? Worship Him
with sin indulged in your breast? Worship Him with sin loved and
pampered in your life? O Sirs, if I had a dear brother who had been
murdered, what would you think of me if I valued the knife which had
been crimsoned with his blood–if I made a friend of the murderer and
daily consorted with the assassin who drove the dagger into my
brother's heart?

Surely I, too, must be an accomplice in the crime! Sin murdered
Christ–will you be a friend to it? Sin pierced the heart of the
Incarnate God–can you love it? Oh that there was an abyss as deep as
Christ's misery, that I might at once hurl this dagger of sin into its
depths–where it might never be brought to light again! Begone, O Sin!
You are banished from the heart where Jesus reigns! Begone, for you
have crucified my Lord and made Him cry, "Why have You forsaken

Me?"!

O my Hearers, if you did but know yourselves and know the love of
Christ, you would each one vow that you would harbor sin no longer! You
would be indignant at sin and cry–

"The dearest idol I have known, Whatever that idol is, Lord, I will
tear it from its throne, And worship only You."

May that be the issue of my morning's discourse and then I shall be
well content. The Lord bless you! May the Christ who suffered for you
bless you, and out of His darkness may your light arise! Amen.

PORTIONS OF SCRIPTURE READ BEFORE SERMON– Psalm 22.