Encouragements To Prayer

Encouragements To Prayer

(No. 2380)

A SERMON INTENDED FOR READING ON LORD'S DAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1894.

DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,

AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON, ON THURSDAY EVENING, JULY
19, 1888.

"I am the LORD your God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt:
open your mouth wide, and I will fill it." Psalm 81:10.

The preceding verse bids us turn away from any strange God–"There
shall no strange god be in you; neither shall you worship any strange
god." Idolatry is the natural sin of man. It covers a very large
surface of the realm of sin and it is always cropping up in some form
or other. Idolatry is not merely the bowing before graven images–the
essence of it lies in putting trust in any other than the great
invisible God. We can easily make to ourselves gods of our experience,
of our wealth, of our talents. We can make idols of our children, of
our wives, of our husbands, of our friends. We can make a god of
anything by valuing it more than we do our Savior, or by trusting in it
beyond our God, or by refusing to trust in Him apart from it. You can
make a god of the means of Grace–when you think more of the means of
Grace than of God and the Grace of the means! You can make a god of
your Bible when you think that the reading of it, apart from the
illumination of the Holy Spirit, will be all that you require! So you
see that it is very easy for man to fall into idolatry.

The cure for this evil lies in our having a living God always before
us. If you forget the living God, you will make to yourself an idol
god. It is a necessity of your nature that you should have a god of
some sort and, to prevent your having a strange god, you must trust,
cling to and love Jehovah, the one only living and true God.

The man who has Christ before him does not need a crucifix. The man who
comes to God through Jesus Christ does not need the intercession of the
Virgin Mary or of saints and angels. The man who has set the Lord
always before him does not desire symbols of Jehovah's Presence–in
fact, he remembers the words of Moses to the children of Israel– "Take
you therefore good heed unto yourselves; for you saw no manner of
similitude on the day that the Lord spoke unto you in Horeb out of the
midst of the fire: lest you corrupt yourselves, and make you a graven
image, the similitude of any figure, the likeness of male or female,
the likeness of any beast that is on the earth, the likeness of any
winged fowl that flies in the air, the likeness of anything that creeps
on the ground, the likeness of any fish that is in the waters beneath
the earth: and lest you lift up your eyes unto Heaven, and when you see
the sun, and the moon, and the stars, even all the host of Heaven,
should be driven to worship them, and serve them, which the Lord, your
God, has divided unto all nations under the whole Heaven."

Such a man is afraid, sometimes, if there is anything like a similitude
about his prayers, lest his mind should be taken away from worshipping
God, who is a Spirit, in spirit and in truth. He, therefore, generally
seeks after great simplicity of worship, for an ornate ritual is a
stumbling block to him, although there are some who think that it is a
help to them. It only hinders him and, therefore, he rejects it. Oh,
that God might always keep us clear of all idolatry by His good Spirit
enabling us to worship Him in spirit and in truth! Then would these
words be fulfilled in our experience–"There shall no strange god be in
you; neither shall you worship any strange god." He who has learned to
trust the Creator will not want to trust the creature! He who has
stayed himself upon the Rock of Ages will not be tempted to support
himself upon the broken reed of human strength! Who will lean on a
cloud when his defense may be the munitions of stupendous rocks? Who
will wish to feed on the mist when he has eaten the true Bread which
comes down from Heaven? God, the true God, casts out all strange gods!

In our text we have God coming very near to His people, and coming near
them to encourage them to come nearer to Him. We have the Lord speaking
to them, that they may speak to Him. He opens His mouth to them, that
they may open

their mouths to Him. The text contains one encouragement and two
arguments for it–they will be our two divisions. First, God
encouraging His people. And, secondly, God using two great arguments.
You see, the exhortation is sandwiched in between two arguments. The
first is, "I am the Lord–I am Jehovah–your God, which brought you out
of the land of Egypt." Then comes the exhortation, "Open your mouth
wide." And that is followed by the other argument, "I will fill it."
There is a good reason, indeed, for opening the mouth wide, when God
has promised to fill it!

I. To begin, then, the exhortation of the sermon will be that which we
find in the text, in which we hear GOD ENCOURAGING HIS PEOPLE by
saying, "Open your mouth wide."

I suppose that the Lord means by this exhortation, first of all, to
help us to get rid of the paralyzing influence of fear. A man, in the
presence of one whom he dreads, cannot speak boldly. And if he has been
guilty of some great crime and stands before one whom he regards as his
judge, he is like the man in our Lord's parable–"speechless." A man on
his knees, conscious of his sin, fearing the justice of God, would very
naturally be unable to speak. And to encourage him, God says, "Open
your mouth; be not afraid. Open your mouth wide; confess your sin;
acknowledge your wanderings from your God; go into the particulars of
your iniquity; ask for My mercy; plead My promises; set forth the
arguments that can be drawn from the Cross of Christ. Open your mouth
wide; be not afraid to speak."

Am I addressing some child of God, or rather, one who hardly knows
whether he is a child of God or not, but who wants to be one? Do you
feel as if you cannot pray? God, here, encourages you to plead with
Him! He says, "Open your mouth." Your eyes are filled with tears, or
perhaps you are wishing that they might be. Your heart is swelling with
grief, but you cannot find expressions for your feelings. You are
afraid to come before the Lord. You dare not take hold of the horns of
the altar. You think that it would be presumption on your part to look
to Christ and hope for mercy, so, there you lie, dumb before God! But,
bending over you in infinite compassion, the Great Father says, "Open
your mouth! Speak, My child! My ears are waiting to hear your cry. I am
ready to grant your request. Oh, be not silent before Me! Pour out your
heart like water in My Presence–turn it upside down and, to the last
dregs, let all flow out before Me. Reserve nothing! Spread your case
before Me, now." I think that this exhortation means just that.

Next, "Open your mouth wide." That is, speak freely in prayer to God,
be not hampered in your pleading. I have known children of God who have
felt a terrible awe in the Presence of the Lord–which is a most proper
feeling up to a certain point–but they have had a fear which has
brought them into bondage, and bondage is a sad evil. We need freedom
and liberty of access to God when we come before the Mercy Seat. And
the Lord, therefore, encourages His people to break loose from all
their shackles when He says, "Open your mouth wide." There are many
prayers that it would not be right to pray in public, but they are very
dear to God's ears in private. I believe that there are prayers uttered
by godly men–uneducated and illiterate Believers–that might provoke a
smile from us, but they are accepted in the Beloved, and received as
good, sound supplication before the Lord God of Sabaoth. "Open your
mouth wide." If you cannot pray as you would, pray as you can, but make
yourself free with your heavenly Father! Be bold with your Lord! Shake
off all reserve and keep back nothing from Him!

Bare your hearts before Him–you cannot conceal anything from Him–do
not attempt to do so. Freely commune with the Lord as friend speaks to
friend, or as a child addresses his father. You are not, now, before
your judge. You are not before an enemy. You are not before one who
will harshly criticize you and pull you to pieces–the Lord is all love
and gentleness to those who seek His face. Then open your mouth wide!
What is it that you have done? What is it that you need? What is it
that your soul is craving for? What is it that drives you to despair?
Open your mouth wide–let all come out–hide nothing from your God! Let
your very heart come marching out at the open doors of your lips, for
God is waiting to hear your petition.

The exhortation of the text means, then, shake off all fear, and, also,
exercise a holy boldness of familiarity and freedom in the Presence of
the Most High.

Do you not think, however, that it means something more than that? It
must also mean, ask great things. "Open your mouth wide." Now note
this. The greater the thing that you ask, the more sure you are to have
it! With men it is, usually, the smaller the favor you crave, the more
likely you are to obtain it. But with God it is the other way–the
greater the gift for which you ask, the more sure you are to have it!
There is nothing greater to ask for than Christ–and you may have
Christ for the asking–for God has already given Him to all who
believe. "God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son,
that whoever believes in Him should not perish, but have everlasting
life." If you ask for

wealth, you may not get it, for it is a small and paltry thing which
the Lord may not care to give you. But if you ask for eternal life, you
shall have it, for this is a great thing and God delights to give the
greatest blessings to those who come to Him by Christ Jesus, so that,
what might seem to hinder should now encourage! God can hear you if you
cannot open your mouth, for He can hear the inward groans of your
heart. But, oh, you can be sure that He will hear you if you can open
your mouth wide!

Is your sin great? Use that as an argument! Say with David, "For Your
name's sake, O Lord, pardon my iniquity; for it is great." Are you in a
very sad plight? Are you spiritually bankrupt? Then plead your
poverty–there is no plea like it with God! Do you feel empty? Plead
your emptiness! The more urgent your necessity, the more sure will
mercy be to relieve you! The greater your need, the readier is God to
come to you! If, in going through the town, I see a doctor's carriage
hurrying along at a great speed, I do not think that the physician is
driving to a person who has only a toothache! I should conceive that
somebody, in dire extremity, had sent for him in hot haste to come and
cure him, if possible, of a serious malady. And when God rides upon a
cherub and flies, yes, does fly upon the wings of the wind, He is
coming to relieve some great need of His people! To the man who has a
great need, God says, "Open your mouth wide, and I will fill it." Ask
great things! God's people need to be taught to ask great things! That
was a noble utterance of William Carey, "Attempt great things for God,
expect great things from God." The less you expect from man, the
better, but the more you expect from God, the more you are likely to
receive. Look for great things from Him and come to Him with large
requests–

"You are coming to a King, Large petitions with you bring."

Our text must mean that, must it not–ask great things?

I think that it also means, in the fourth place, that we are to feel
intense desires. "Open your mouth." It has been noticed that whenever a
man speaks with very great earnestness, he opens his mouth wide. We
read in the Gospels that when our Lord went up into a mountain and,
"was set, his disciples came unto Him: and He opened His mouth, and
taught them, saying, Blessed are the poor in spirit," and so on.
Someone observed that it was quite unnecessary to say that He opened
His mouth, for how could He preach without doing so? But another and a
wiser person replied, "Oh, if you go into many a Church and Chapel, you
can see the thing done!" When a man does not speak distinctly and
clearly, he does not open his mouth–but when he is emphatic and
earnest in his address, he must open his mouth wide!

The Lord urges us to be in earnest when He says, "Open your mouth
wide." Cold prayers, so-called, are not real prayers–they are rather
entreaties to be denied–all their force works backwards! We must pray
with fervency, importunity, reiteration, if we would prevail with God!
We must say, "I will not let You go, except You bless me." The Lord
loves that kind of pleading! There is no music in God's ear that is
more sweet from His child than a loud earnest cry! God delights to hear
the knocker of prayer hammering away at the door of mercy! If you have
been denied six times, go for the seventh time and knock, and knock,
and knock–each time with greater vehemence–if you would be heard.
"Open your mouth wide."

O dear Hearers, some of you have been seeking the Lord a little,
lately, and you have not found Him! No, but He is not a little God, to
be sought a little! And when your whole heart and soul go after Him.
When you are deeply anxious and sorely exercised, and solemnly in
earnest, then will this great God give you His great salvation! Oh,
that you would open your mouth wide! Cry unto Him! I mean not with
actual loudness of voice, but with the loudness of the heart's voice
which shall be heard in Heaven. Sometimes, when it rains very hard, and
the servant does not come to the door very quickly, you give such a
pull at the bell that it rings all over the house–now give such a ring
as that at the gate of Heaven! A storm is raging and you cannot endure
waiting outside in the tempest. Pull the bell as if you would pull
Heaven, itself, down! Give a ring that seems to say, "I must come in!
Infinite Love, I must possess You! Sovereign Mercy, I must receive You!
I die, I perish, I am lost forever unless You come to me, my God." Open
your mouth wide and then He will be sure to fill it!

Once more, I think that this exhortation means exercise a great
expectancy. I inadvertently touched upon that point just now. The
figure is, no doubt, taken from a bird's nest. Have you ever seen the
little birds, inside a nest, when they expected their mother to come
and feed them? If you have ever peeped in and they mistook you for
their mother, what did they look like? Why, they looked like a mass of
mouth! They opened their mouths as wide as they could and it is really

surprising how very wide a little bird can open its mouth! The mother
is about to bring a worm, or some other thing for it to feed upon–the
wee birdie is famishing and it cannot receive food any other way but by
opening its mouth! And its hunger makes it feel as if its mouth was not
half wide enough and so it at least makes it as wide as it can when the
parent bird comes to it–the father or mother which has been toiling
and working all day long to satisfy its needs. They do work, poor
little creatures, and how fast and how often they fly to and fro! They
seem to say to their little ones, "We will fill you. Open your mouths
wide and we will fill you."

As for you, poor Souls, what a mouth you have, if you do but open it! I
mean, what needs you have! I tell you that your needs are so great that
if all the saints on earth, and all the angels in Heaven, were to put
their stores together and say, "We will fill you," they would undertake
a task utterly beyond their power! None but God, Himself, can fill the
human heart! Only He can truly say, "Open your mouth wide and I will
fill it." Christ will fill it, however great your sense of sin and your
need of pardon. The Father will fill it, however great your grief for
having left His house. The Holy Spirit will fill it, however long your
death in sin, however great your alienation from God! None but the
Trinity can fill the heart of man! It was one of Quarles' quaint
sayings that the heart was a triangle and the world a globe and, he
says, "a globe can never fill a triangle, and none but the Trinity can
fill the heart of man." Quaint as the saying is, the Truth of God which
it embodies is absolutely certain!

"Open your mouth wide and I will fill it," says God. Expect just this,
that God will give you, in answer to prayer, all that you need–"I will
fill it." Somebody, misquoting this text, says, "I will fill it
abundantly." Tush! What do you want with your, "abundantly"? God's Word
is big enough without any of your adverbs! "I will fill it." If it is
filled. it is filled, and God will fill you full! He will give you all
that you require and all that you can ever require between this place
and the gates of Heaven! "Open you your mouth wide, sensible of your
urgent necessity, and I," says God, "will supply all your needs,
according to My riches in Glory by Christ Jesus." "Open your mouth wide
and I will fill it."

Now, just two or three words, here, concerning arguments that I might
use to induce children of God to come before His Presence asking great
things.

First, consider God's greatness. You may expect great things from Him
who made the heavens and the earth! Look up at the stars, see how the
Lord flung them about by handfuls, and remember that all the stars that
are visible to you are only the sweepings of stardust by the door of
God's great House! There is an infinite number of bright worlds which
our telescopes have never seen. He who made all these things is great
in power. Therefore, ask something great of Him when you come before
Him in prayer. Remember, also, His goodness. God delights to give–you
are not asking Him to do that which will vex Him. The Lord is no miser
who miserably doles out His coppers under pressure. He is a God to whom
it is as natural to give as it is for the sun to shine, or for a
fountain to flow! Come, then, to Him with large petitions, since He is
so greatly good!

Remember, also, the channel by which mercies come to you. It is Christ
Jesus your Lord. Are you coming to the Lord for pennyworths, in the
name of Christ? Say, will you satisfy yourself by asking for pence and
farthings through the Lord Jesus? Such a Mercy Seat as this was meant
for something grand and glorious! Such a Sacrifice as Christ's was
provided for the greatest needs of men! Open your mouths wide when you
mention the name of Jesus Christ! It seems a poor thing to stint
yourselves in your prayers when the name you plead is–

"The name high over all

In Hell, or earth, or sky!

Angels and men before it fall–

And devils fear and fly."

Note, next, that the Holy Spirit is the Author of true prayer. He
"helps our infirmities." and will you stutter and stammer when the Holy
Spirit helps you? Will you say of such a thing, "This is too great for
me to ask"? What? When the Holy Spirit prompts you to ask, does He not
know what is fit for you to ask? Yield yourself to His gracious
impulses! Be borne along the stream of supplication by the Spirit's
influence and ask what you will! That is a pretty story that they tell
of Alexander having given a man a present which seemed far too great.
So he was afraid that it could not be his and then Alexander said, "It
may be too much for you to receive, but it is not too much for me to
give." So the mercy may seem too great for you to have, but it is by no
means too great for Christ to grant you! Open your mouth wide, then,
while you have such a Father, Son and Holy Spirit to go to in prayer!

"Open your mouth wide," for your needs are very great. They are much
greater than you know–do not, therefore, fall short in your petitions.
I think that if I could have anything I asked for of any friend, I
would be inclined to overleap my necessities a little, rather than to
fall short of them. Certainly with God, who is not impoverished by
giving, and not enriched by withholding, we may take vast liberties.
"Open your mouth wide and I will fill it." Ask much in prayer because
your needs are so great.

And then think of the needs of others. Oh, when I think of what power
prayer has, I would encourage Brothers and Sisters to pray great
prayers for the conversion of London, for the establishment of Christ's
Church in the land and for the conversion of China, Africa, India.
"Open your mouth wide." There was one who seemed to have great power in
prayer and I have often read his life, but I think the prayers he used
to pray were for a pair of horses, or for a new suit of clothes, or
something of that sort. He always obtained what he asked, but it seems
a miserable business to pray like that! It is much nobler to pray, like
Carey, "India for Christ!" or, "Lord, save China!" Now you have asked
for something great this time! "Open your mouth wide," as you have such
a great God to deal with about such great matters! You may ask for
little things when you need them and you are encouraged to do so, but
still, do not confine your requests to them. Come to great things and
ask great mercies for others, if you are not under any great necessity
yourself!

Remember, once more, God's exceedingly great and precious promises. How
can you be praying on a right scale if you are always praying
straitened in yourselves? O dear Friends, the promises of God are not
narrow! They are "exceedingly great and precious promises." You have
never fully measured them! Come, then, with an open mouth, and ask
great things of your Father who is in Heaven. Thus have I, at some
length, handled the exhortation in the text, but I cannot do much with
it–it is only the Holy Spirit who can effectually whisper into your
ear and heart, "Open your mouth wide."

II. Now, secondly, observe GOD USING TWO GREAT ARGUMENTS upon which I
will only speak briefly. One is

put before the exhortation and one is put afterwards, to keep it with
an attendant on either side.

The first reason why you should open your mouth wide is because of what
God has done. He says, "I am the Lord your God, which brought you out
of the land of Egypt." You remember where these words occur, do you
not? They are recorded very solemnly in the 20th Chapter of Exodus, at
the commencement of the Ten Commandments–"I am the Lord your God,
which brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of
bondage. You shall have no other gods before Me." And now the same
solemn words come before a promise, as if God made this precept to be
as solemn as His Law and confirmed the promise with all the solemnities
with which He established the Covenant. "Open your mouth wide," He
says.

Child of God, this text belongs peculiarly to you. "I am Jehovah, your
God." The Lord has an election of Grace– He has a peculiar people whom
He has chosen unto Himself–and they shall show forth His praise. God
is the God of His people. "I am Jehovah, your God," He says. If He is
not the God of others, yet He is your God. He has revealed Himself to
you. He has chosen you and you have chosen Him, Now, can you not open
your mouth wide to your own God, to Jehovah, the great, "I AM," the
boundless, the infinite, the almighty God–can you not speak freely to
Him?

And then it is added, "I am Jehovah, your God, which brought you out of
the land of Egypt." Now, that is the greatest thing that God could do
for His people and, if He has done that, will He not do the lesser
things? Oh, what a wondrous deliverance that was, when, with a high
hand and an outstretched arm, He brought forth His people, despite all
the opposition of Pharaoh! With terrible plagues He broke the power of
the proud monarch, but as for His people, He led them forth like sheep
and brought them out into a glorious liberty–and crushed the chivalry
of Egypt at the Red Sea so that they could never again pursue the
Israelites–nor disturb them in their wilderness march towards the land
which God had promised them.

Well now, the Lord has done just that same kind of thing for all His
people! He has brought us out of our spiritual bondage! We have eaten
the Paschal Lamb. We have sprinkled the blood. We have escaped the
destroying angel. We are no longer under the power of sin and
Satan–the Lord has set us free! And, as for our sins, the depths have
covered them! There is not one of them left–they sank to the bottom
like a stone. Glory be to God for what He has done! If this does not
lead us to open our mouths wide in prayer, what will?

"Ah," sighs a poor soul, "He has never done that for me. I am still a
bond slave." Listen! If He has done it for others, take hope from it
that God will hear prayer and save you, seeing that He has saved
others. Did you ever notice, in the old slave times, in the Southern
States of America, how, when a slave escaped, others heard that he had
followed the pole star

and so gained liberty, and they all took hope? Well now, if the Lord
has brought some of us out of bondage, take hope, you who are still in
chains! God can deliver you! Ask Him to do so–open your mouth wide!
When you get home, cry to God in your chamber. Better still, here in
your pew, breathe a prayer for salvation and liberty–and if you need a
word of advice and counsel, come on to this lower platform and there
shall be some friend to speak with you, and pray with you about your
soul. Only open your mouth! Do not be ashamed! God says to you that He
has brought His people out of Egypt and He who has done that can do
anything! Open your mouth wide and He will fill it.

But the second argument, with which the text closes, is concerning what
God will do. "Open your mouth wide and I will fill it." "I will fill
it." The story goes–I know not how true it is, but I remember reading
it very well–that the Shah of Persia, a strange man, altogether, on
one occasion said to a person who had pleased him very greatly, "Open
your mouth." And when he had opened his mouth, the Shah began to fill
it up with diamonds, emeralds, rubies and all sorts of precious stones!
I feel morally certain that the man opened his mouth wide! I do not
know what your opinions may be, but I have the firm conviction that
when he found that such treasure was being put into his mouth, he made
it as large as it very well could be, whether it looked beautiful or
not! Would not you do the same if you had such an opportunity? Suppose
that your mouth was to be filled with sovereigns and you were in
extreme poverty–would you not open your mouth? It would prompt a man
to open his mouth wide if he heard the Shah say, "I will fill it." Now,
the Lord says to each of His own people, whom He has so highly favored,
"Open your mouth wide and I will fill it."

Suppose you open your mouth wide in prayer. "I cannot," says one. Well,
open your mouth and God will fill it with prayer and then, when you
have prayed the prayer that He has given you, He will fill it with
answers! God gives prayer as well as the answer to prayer! Only open
your mouth and, as it were, make a vacuum for God to fill. God loves to
look for emptiness where He may stow away His Grace!

When you have done that, then open your mouth with praise! It is
wonderful, when a man begins to praise God, how the praise keeps on
coming. The praise of God is something like Mr. Bunyan's Pilgrim's
Progress. He began to write, he says, and he does not know how he wrote
so much, but he quaintly says, "As I pulled, it came." And you will
find it is so with the praise of God. Praise Him and you will praise
Him. If you do not praise Him, you never will praise Him. If you do not
begin, you will never keep on–but once open the sluices of gratitude
and the streams will flow more and more copiously every hour! "Open
your mouth wide and I will fill it."

So is it in comparing our testimony concerning God's goodness.
Sometimes we who are preachers have to cry, "What shall we say to the
people?" I see some dear Brothers, here, who, I dare say, get as I do,
into a very poverty-stricken state. They say, "Where shall we get the
next sermon from?" Well, go in God's name and say what He bids you, and
He will tell you more! Open your mouth wide and He will fill it. Bear
testimony to what the Lord has done for your soul, in your own small
way, and He will be pleased to fill your mouth with His good Word, so
that you shall abundantly utter the memory of His great goodness!

Now, then, let us all come before God with open mouths. Whatever state
of mind we may be in, if we cannot pray, let us come and open our mouth
and pant, as David did when he said, "As the hart pants after the water
brooks, so pants my soul after You, O God." So let us come before our
God. You who feel as if you could not speak and could scarcely think,
come with your mouth wide open and stand there before God! Or be like
the little bird in its nest–open your mouth towards Heaven! Mark how
the parched earth, in times of drought, cracks and opens its mouth for
the rain. Let your parched heart begin to pray in the Presence of your
God and thus ask for His Grace. May God give us mighty desires! We read
of Daniel, in the margin of our Bible, instead of, "a man greatly
Beloved," "a man of desires." He was a man of great desires! And if we
are like he in this respect, we shall soon be greatly blessed, and God
will be greatly glorified! May it be so, for His great name's sake!
Amen.

EXPOSITION BY C. H. SPURGEON: Psalm 81

We have here an exhortation to praise God and this is always in season.
Perhaps we need more stirring up to praise than to prayer, yet it ought
to be as natural for us to praise God as it is for the birds to sing.
Thus the Psalm begins–

Verse 1. Sing aloud unto God our strength. Yes, the strength which the
Lord gives you should be spent in praising Him. "Sing aloud." Throw
your whole soul into it. If the Lord makes you strong, then give your
strength back to Him in sacred song–"Sing aloud unto God our
strength."

1. Make a joyful noise unto the God of Jacob. Other gods, such as
Moloch and Ashtaroth, are worshipped with mournful cries and sorrowful
lamentations. But the God of Jacob, the God that hears prayer, the God
of salvation, the God of the Covenant, is to be worshipped with joy! He
is the happy God and He loves happy worshippers–"Make a joyful noise
unto the God of Jacob." You do not need to be forced to praise Him–you
will do it with alacrity and delight! The very sweetness of your song
will consist in the cheerfulness of it! "Make a joyful noise unto the
God of Jacob."

2-4. Take a Psalm and bring here the timbrel, the pleasant harp with
the Psaltery. Blow the trumpet in the new moon, in the time appointed,
on our solemn feast day. For this was a statute for Israel, and a Law
of the God of Jacob. It is "a statute" that we should praise God. It is
"a Law" that we should make a joyful noise before Him. Happy Law and
happy men who are under such a Law! Let us be quick to obey it and let
not the King's statute be disregarded by any one of us.

5. This He ordained in Joseph for a testimony, when He went out through
the land of Egypt: where I heard a language that I understood not. God
understands His people's language and, in very truth, He understands
everything. But here He uses a Hebraism to show that He did not care
for the speech of the Egyptians–"I heard a language that I understood
not." This sentence is like that other expression, "I never knew you."
Of course the Lord knows everyone as a matter of acquaintance, but not
as a matter of affection. He cared not for the Egyptians–they were
aliens to Him. He went out against the land of Egypt. It was for Joseph
and for His own people who were under the leadership of Joseph in that
heathen land, that He ordained this statute that they should praise the
name of Jehovah.

6. I removed his shoulder from the burden. Is not that true of many of
you in a spiritual sense? Oh, what a burden of sin we used to carry!
How have we got rid of it? Does not the Lord, here, remind us of how we
lost that grievous load? "I removed his shoulder from the burden."

6. His hands were delivered from the pots. We used to be busy enough
with the slave's occupation of making bricks without straw. Hard was
the task when we were under legal bondage–harder, still, the toil,
when under the bondage of our own sin, slaves of ourselves! Who could
ever have a more tyrant master than himself? But that is all over, now,
and the Lord can say, "I removed his shoulder from the burden: his
hands were delivered from the pots."

7. You called in trouble and I delivered you. What a gracious Word is
this! How it reminds us, in the most loving tones, of our obligations
to the Lord! "You called in trouble and I delivered you."

7. I answered you in the secret place of thunder: I proved you at the
waters of Meribah. Selah. A very humbling sentence this! God has often
proved us and He has often disproved us. When He has tried us, we have
not endured the test as we ought to have done. We have murmured and
complained and the waters which ought to have been waters of joy and of
happy patience, have been waters of strife. "Selah." That is, "Pause."
Tighten the harp strings, lift up the heart! Such a Psalm as this is to
be read by installments, with little halts on the road for us to
meditate and think upon the Truth of God brought before us. We may well
pause, here, when we hear the Lord reminding us of our faults and of
His great mercy to us–"I delivered you; I answered you; I proved you
at the waters of Meribah. Selah."

8. Hear, O My people, and I will testify unto you: O Israel, if you
will hearken unto Me. What? Is there any question as to whether God's
people will listen to Him or not? Alas, sometimes our ears grow very
heavy–we are so occupied with the cares of the world, so sleepy while
passing over the Enchanted Ground that we do not hear that dear voice
to which we ought to give heed whenever it speaks–"Hear, O My people,
O Israel, if you will hearken unto Me."

9. There shall no strange god be in you; neither shall you worship any
strange god. It is strange that we should ever wish to do so. Oh, that
we might be wholly delivered from everything that looks like idolatry
and be enabled to cleave to the worship of the one living and true God
with the serenity and certainty of faith!

10. 11. I am the LORD your God, which brought you out of the land of
Egypt: open your mouth wide and I will fill it. But My people would not
hearken to My voice; and Israel would none of Me. Oh, how plaintive is
this lament! Is it not full of sorrow? "Israel would none of Me." Her
own God, her own Friend, her own Benefactor, her own Husband has to
cry, "Israel would none of Me–would not have My Law, My promise, My
guidance, Myself–Israel would none of Me."

12. So I gave them up–Dreadful word! If God gives us up, even for a
moment, there is no telling into what sin we may plunge! And if He were
to give us up altogether–ah, me, this is the most direful of
sentences–"So I gave them up"–

12. Unto their own hearts' lust: and they walked in their own counsels.
O God, save us from this awful state! This, indeed, is Hell–to be
given up of God! Pray, dear Brothers and Sisters, that such a terrible
curse may never come upon you! Yet it is a most righteous punishment if
a man will not have God–and will give God up–what can be a more
righteous retribution than that God should give him up? He does so, at
last, with ungodly men, yet He does it very reluctantly, and He says,
"How shall I give you up?" May He never give up one of you!

13. Oh that My people had listened to Me, and Israel had walked in My
ways. And can we not echo that lament and say, "Oh, that we had
listened to God, and that we had walked in His ways"? What a happy life
would the Believer enjoy if he always had an ear for God's Commandments
and a foot for His ways! "Oh that My people had listened to Me, and
Israel had walked in My ways!"

14. 15. I should soon have subdued their enemies, and turned My hand
against their adversaries. The haters of the LORD should have submitted
themselves unto Him; and their time should have endured forever. "Their
time"–the time of His own people–"should have endured forever." They
might have been always conquerors, always kings, always favored of God,
always walking in the light, as God is in the light. So might it be
with us if we would first, listen to God, and next, walk in His ways.
The mark on the ear and the mark on the foot are two of the tokens of
Christ's sheep–"My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they
follow Me." May we all have both the ear-mark and the foot-mark!

16. He would have fed them, also, with the finest of the wheat. How
sweet would Gospel doctrine be if Gospel precepts were observed! When
you do not enjoy the preaching of the Word, is it not because you are
out of health and your spiritual appetite is impaired? "He would have
fed them, also, with the finest of the wheat." When the soul lives near
to God, then the Word of the Lord is sweeter than honey and the
honeycomb.

16. And with honey out of the rock should I have satisfied you. You
know what this "honey out of the rock" is. You have tasted it and in
days gone by you have feasted on it! Perhaps you have not had much of
it of late. If so, remember why this is. God will give His children
bread, but He will not give them honey unless they live very near to
Him–you shall have the necessaries of life, but not luxuries. The high
and heavenly joys of the Divine Life shall be denied you if you work at
a distance from your God. But if you stay close to Him, you shall have
the finest of the wheat, and you shall be satisfied with honey out of
the rock.

May the Lord bless the reading of His Word to us, and may He draw us
nearer to Himself! Amen.