Thomas Aquinas - Jew & Greek

October 6, 2026

c. 1225 AD–1274 AD

Region: Italy and Paris

Historical Period: Medieval Philosophy

Biography

Thomas Aquinas was a Dominican friar, theologian, and medieval philosopher. His writings bring Christian theology into sustained conversation with Aristotle and other philosophical traditions. The Summa Theologica examines God, creation, human nature, moral life, and Christ through questions, objections, answers, and replies.

Thomas Aquinas

Works

Summa Theologica, Part I — Creation and Angels (Questions 44–74)

Summa Theologica, Part I — God and Sacred Doctrine (Questions 1–26)

Summa Theologica, Part I — Human Nature and the First Man (Questions 75–102)

Summa Theologica, Part I — Providence and the Government of Creation (Questions 103–119)

Summa Theologica, Part I — The Trinity (Questions 27–43)

Summa Theologica, Part I–II — Grace and Merit (Questions 109–114)

Summa Theologica, Part I–II — Habits and Virtues (Questions 49–70)

Summa Theologica, Part I–II — Happiness and the Last End (Questions 1–5)

Summa Theologica, Part I–II — Human Actions (Questions 6–21)

Summa Theologica, Part I–II — Law (Questions 90–108)

Summa Theologica, Part I–II — The Passions (Questions 22–48)

Summa Theologica, Part I–II — Vice and Sin (Questions 71–89)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Charity (Questions 23–46)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Faith and Hope (Questions 1–22)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Fortitude (Questions 123–140)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Justice (Questions 57–79)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Prudence (Questions 47–56)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Religion and Worship (Questions 80–100)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Social Duties and Related Virtues (Questions 101–122)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Spiritual Gifts (Questions 171–178)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — Temperance (Questions 141–170)

Summa Theologica, Part II–II — The Active and Contemplative Life and States of Life (Questions 179–189)

Summa Theologica, Part III — Baptism and Confirmation (Questions 66–72)

Summa Theologica, Part III — Incarnation and the Person of Christ (Questions 1–26)

Summa Theologica, Part III — Passion, Resurrection, and Exaltation (Questions 46–59)

Summa Theologica, Part III — Penance (Questions 84–90)

Summa Theologica, Part III — Sacraments in General (Questions 60–65)

Summa Theologica, Part III — The Birth and Public Life of Christ (Questions 27–45)

Summa Theologica, Part III — The Eucharist (Questions 73–83)

Summa Theologica, Supplement — Anointing and Holy Orders (Questions 29–40)

Summa Theologica, Supplement — Judgment and the Final States (Questions 87–99)

Summa Theologica, Supplement — Marriage (Questions 41–68)

Summa Theologica, Supplement — Penance, Confession, and Indulgences (Questions 1–28)

Summa Theologica, Supplement — Souls after Death (Questions 69–74)

Summa Theologica, Supplement — The Resurrection (Questions 75–86)