Jesus Joyfully Received
(No. 2701)
INTENDED FOR READING ON LORD'S-DAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1900.
DELIVERED BY C. H. SPURGEON,
AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON, ON LORD'S-DAY EVENING,
OCTOBER 16, 1881.
"He…received Him joyfully." Luke 19:6.
THIS morning [Sermon #1624, Volume 27–WELCOME! WELCOME!"] I showed
you, dear Friends, how joyfully Jesus receives sinners–how He welcomes
them– how glad He is to find those whom He came to seek and to save.
From this text it appears that when sinners receive Jesus, they receive
Him joyfully, so that there is joy on both sides. It is a joyful
business altogether–the Savior is glad to save and the sinner is glad
to be saved! I know which of the two has the greater joy, for it is
always more blessed to give than to receive, and the great heart of
Jesus, in its Infinite Benevolence, is conscious of a rarer joy than
even the saved sinner can experience. It is a delight to Him to save.
So great is His joy that He cannot contain it all within His own heart
and He represents Himself as calling together His friends and
neighbors, and saying to them, "Rejoice with Me, for I have found My
sheep which was lost."
And when the two seas meet–the sea of the saved one's gladness and the
sea of the Savior's joy–what blessed floods they make! How the dancing
waves clap their hands with delight! Surely, joy on earth then becomes
more than on any other occasion parallel with the joy in Heaven. Such
joy before the Lord is "according to the joy in harvest." And such days
are "as the days of Heaven upon the earth." How earnestly, then, you
and I ought to seek to bring men to Christ! This is the best method of
making joy in this sin-cursed world. This is the surest way of plucking
up the thorns and the thistles that sin has sown and of making the
myrtle and the rose to grow instead, according to that ancient
promise– "You shall go out with joy, and be led forth with peace: the
mountains and the hills shall break forth before you into singing, and
all the trees of the field shall clap their hands"–even before you who
are the means of reconciling men to their Maker, and of bringing
sinners to their Savior!
This joyous time of receiving Christ is the turning point in character,
and it is also one of the tests of destiny. By this sign shall you
discern between the men predestinated unto eternal life and those who
have no share in the Divine decree. He that receivesChrist thereby
proves that he isChrist's, but he that receives Him not shall surely
perish as the result of his willful rejection of the Savior. The Gospel
is, after all, the great fan that winnows the chaff from the wheat. It
separates the precious from the vile, even as Christ said to the Jews,
"You believe not, because you are not of My sheep." Whether or not you
will receive Christ when He comes your way is the all-important matter
for each one of you to decide. If your door is shut when He is passing
by, He may never come your way again. But if, when He bids you come to
Him, as He bade Zacchaeus make haste and come down, you receive Him
with alacrity, opening the door of your heart that He may enter in,
then shall you prove that you are His, that you are among those who are
the blessed of the Lord, and who shall be blessed, world without end!
So this matter of the reception of Christ is, as I called it just now,
all-important–and I want to press it upon each unsaved person here
with the urgent desire and the confident hope that some, like
Zacchaeus, will joyfully receive Christ.
This passage also teaches us that often the most unlikely persons are
the first to receive the Savior. I would have said, and you would all
have agreed with me, that the least likely person in the city of
Jericho to receive Christ into his house was this rich little
tax-gatherer, Zacchaeus–this man whom all the people disliked so much,
that when Christ went to
his house, "they all murmured, saying, that He was gone to be guest
with a man that is a sinner." Yet he was the one person in that place
who did entertain the Lord Jesus Christ! And many a time since has
Christ been shut out of good men's doors, or the doors of those who
have reckoned themselves as good men–but He has found shelter within
the gates of sinners, and such sinners as have been reputed among men
to be utterly given over and hopeless. I would not pick my congregation
even if I might do so–I would much rather that they should come, as
they do come, by God's choice and constraint. For the man whom I might
think most likely to be blessed would probably pass the blessing by,
and he whom we, in our poor, feeble judgment, might expect to be the
last to receive the Savior, might turn out to be the first, the most
willing and the most joyful receiver of Him! I cannot tell, therefore,
who among you will take the Savior in. I wish I could hope that all who
have not yet done so, would do it before the sermon ends. He is such a
wondrous Guest that you may all entertain Him at the same moment! And
He can come to each one's heart–He may be the Guest of everyone who is
a sinner, and yet each sinner who receives Him shall find that a whole
Christ has come into his heart!
Let me also add that sometimes very strange motives may bring people
where they will be led to receive the Savior. I need not allude to
Zacchaeus climbing the sycamore tree, or only just allude to it in
passing, but many a person has come into the House of God out of the
idlest curiosity, or to oblige a friend, or to while away an hour.
Rowland Hill used to say that there were some people who made a cloak
of religion–and when they ran into Surrey Chapel, on a wet day, to
shelter from the rain, he used to add, "and there are some who make an
umbrella of it." It is still so–people are influenced by all sorts of
motives–harmless motives, vain motives, foolish motives, even
condemnable motives have brought persons where Jesus Christ has been
passing by! And they have been the occasion of Christ's entering into
hearts which otherwise had been closed to Him. It may be so with some
of you who are here. Perhaps you hardly expected to be here and you
scarcely know why you came. Yet it was written in the Book of Destiny
that this night you should either accept Christ as your Savior, or you
should be willfully guilty of shutting the door of your heart in His
face! God grant that it may not be that latter action, but may you say
to Him, "Come in, blessed Savior. Let salvation come, in Your Person,
to my house and heart this very hour–then will I rejoice while You
shall rejoice also."
Thus have I introduced to you the text–"He received Him joyfully." Now
I want to say to you, with regard to the reception of the Savior, that
He is not here corporeally or physically, for He has gone back into
Glory, to sit at the right hand of the Father. But He is here
spirituallyaccording to His promise, "Lo, I am with you always, even
unto the end of the world." He enters freely into men's hearts, but He
cannot now be received corporeally into your houses, nor can He sit at
your tables and partake of your feasts. But He can, by His Spirit,
enter into your hearts and He can spiritually dwell there, and make a
temple of your bodies, and reign there, finding a happy abode within
your renewed nature.
I. Now, if you would receive Him, I wish to call your attention, first,
to the fact that, in order to salvation, THERE MUST BE A PERSONAL
RECEPTION OF A PERSONAL CHRIST. "He received Him joyfully." There you
have two persons both present. "He"–that is, Zacchaeus–"received
Him"–that is, Christ–"joyfully." That looks very simple, yet there is
a great depth of the Truth of God in it, as I will try to show you.
For, first, there are some persons who suppose that in order to be
saved, they are to receive a creed. That is quite true. You are to have
a creed and I urge you to take heed what you believe. Go to the Law and
to the Testimony and believe nothing but what is in the Word of God.
But I pray you to also remember that a man may receive the most sound
creed in Christendom–and yet be damned! He may believe, as a matter of
head knowledge, all that should be believed. And yet, for all that, he
may not believe anything with his heart, and so may perish. I believe
that the devil is orthodox. In all that he says, he usually seems to
propound either the Truth of God or something which shows that he knows
what the Truth is, yet, though in that sense, he believes, and even
goes as far as trembling, the devil is not changed in heart, nor will
he be saved by what he believes! It is not receiving a creed which
saves you–it is receiving a Person into your heart's love. It is not
written in our text, "He received it, "but, "He received Him." Mark
that–"He received Him joyfully."
Again, salvation comes not through receiving an ordinance, or
ordinances, however correct or Scriptural they may be. It is not said,
"Zacchaeus received baptism, or, "Zacchaeus received the communion." I
do not doubt that Zacchaeus did receive both ordinances, but it was not
said to him, "This day is salvation come to your house because you have
received the sacraments." No! Salvation came to him when he received
Christ, when that blessed and Divine Person crossed the threshold of
his heart and was welcomed as He installed Himself in the affections of
the rich tax-gatherer. It was then
that he was saved and, Beloved, if you are to be saved, Christ must
come in a similar fashion into your understandings and your hearts.
Salvation comes not through ordinances, however Scripturally and
correctly they may be observed–it is Christ, and Christ alone, who can
save your soul! It must be with you as it was with Zacchaeus when "he
received Him
joyfully."
Furthermore, it was not even the Doctrine of Christ that Zacchaeus, on
this occasion, received, though he did receive the Doctrine of Christ,
and learned of Christ, and became His disciple. But, first, he received
Christ, and then he received Christianity. Beware, I pray you, of being
like many nominal Christians who know not Christ! Beware of that
Christianity from which Christ has been eliminated! You must first
receive the Master, or else it is idle to be associated with His
servants. You may say that you belong to His Church, but if you are not
joined to the Head, what will it avail you to claim to be in the body?
If you are not vitally united to the Lord so as to become one spirit
with Him, of what service will it be to you that you are reckoned among
His followers and that your names are written on an earthly church
roll? Zac-chaeus received Christ Himself–and this is the all-important
saving matter–"he received Him."
How did he receive Him? He received Christ as his Guest and entertained
Him. Will you so receive Christ–giving Him your heart, your love,
yourself–letting Him come and find meat and drink for His love within
your souls? I beg you to admit Him thus. Behold, He stands at the door
of your heart and knocks–again, and again, and again, with gentle hand
knocking at the door, does He seek an entrance. Oh, open your heart to
Him and let Him be your Guest this very hour!
But, further, Zacchaeus received Christ as his Lord. Notice what he
said. "Behold, Lord, the half of my goods I give to the poor; and if I
have taken anything from any man by false accusation, I restore him
fourfold." That is the way in which you also must receive Christ as
your Master and Lord.
In so doing, Zacchaeus also admitted Christ as His Savior, for Jesus
said, "This day is salvation come to this house." You will think it
strange, but I have known some who have called Jesus, "Lord," who have
not acknowledged Him as their Savior. Thank God it is changed with
them, now, but I did know some who came to this house who honored and
worshipped Christ according to the light they had–yet they did not
understand their need of Him, nor did they accept Him as their Savior.
As I said, just now, this has all been changed with them, and so must
it be with any of you who would truly receive Christ. If you do not
accept Him in His Character as Savior, you virtually reject Him
altogether, since He can never be separated from the merit of His
blood, and the love of His heart towards guilty sinners. What? Would
you have an unwounded Christ–an unbleeding Christ–a Christ that never
died for men? There is no such Christ as that except in fiction! The
Christ of reality "is come to seek and to save that which was lost."
And in that Character He must be received by us if He is received at
all.
II. Now I press on to notice that THE RECEPTION OF CHRIST, TO BE REAL,
MUST IN EVERY CASE BE
VOLUNTARY. Willingly, Zacchaeus "made haste, and came down, and
received Him joyfully." That joyful reception of Christ shows the
willingness of Zacchaeus. It proves how cheerfully, how gladly, how
willingly–the words all carry the same sense–how joyfully, with the
full freedom of his will, he received the Savior.
Observe that the call of Grace does not hinder this willing reception.
There was a previous call of Grace– "Zacchaeus, make haste, and come
down; for today I must abide at your house." But, although that call
was graciously powerful and, in a Gospel sense, irresistible, yet it
did not interfere with the free agency of Zacchaeus so as to make him
unwillingly receive the Savior. No, he cheerfully, joyfully, received
Christ as the result of that call. Here is where many people make a
great mistake. They fancy that we who preach effectual calling, make
out that men are like logs of wood or carved images–and things that
are dragged or drawn about without any reference to their own will. We
teach nothing of the kind! We preach that men are intelligent,
responsible agents and that the Omnipotent Grace of God, in which we
firmly believe, and our belief in which we are never ashamed to
declare–nevertheless exerts itself in a way and manner suitable to the
free agency of these human beings, so that Grace gets the victory. But,
at the same time, a man acts as a man!
Zacchaeus is not dragged down from the tree by an angel who lays hold
of the nape of his neck and throws him down against his will. And the
door of his house does not open by magic, but the man comes down from
the tree, in the ordinary way, by the exercise of his own will and
power and he opens the door of his home for Christ to enter. Yet,
secretly, in his heart there was a power other than his own which was
moving him to act as he did. This may not be easy to under-
stand, or to explain in words, but it is easy enough in actual life! It
is plainly seen in the lives of those who are converted to Christ.
Nobody will say that Zacchaeus did not as freely let Christ into his
house just as he had performed any action in his life. In fact, he
never had put so much heart into anything he had ever done as he did
into that act of receiving Christ. "He made haste, and came down, and
received Him joyfully." He was glad to do it! He cheerfully yielded
obedience to the Divine command!
And, dear Friends, you and I must receive Christ cheerfully, willingly,
voluntarily, or else we have not really received Him at all Christ will
not force Himself into any man's house and sit there against the man's
will. That would not be the action of a guest, but of an unwelcome
intruder! Christ will not come in, as it were, mailed and armed, to
forcibly take possession of any man's soul! What He does is gently
change the bias of our will so that we willingly invite Him to enter
our heart. We constrain Him to come in and to dwell with us! We say to
Him, "Abide with us," and not only are we willing to have Christ, but
we are anxious and desirous to have Him. To get Him, we would, if
necessary, sell all that we have! To keep Him, we would lay down our
very lives, for that which once seemed undesirable to us is now the
height of our ambition, the very core and center of our highest desire!
"He made haste, and came down, and received Him joyfully." His whole
heart went with his reception of Christ.
What do you say, dear Friend? Will you now receive Christ joyfully?
Will you willingly receive Him? I know you will if you truly feel your
need of Him and if you realize how exactly He meets that need. I know
you will gladly receive Him if you understand what blessings come in
His train–what wealth of happiness and joy He gives to the heart in
which He condescends to dwell! You will say to Him, "My Lord, I repent
most sorrowfully that I ever resisted You and, made willing in the day
of Your power, I fling open the doors of my heart and cry, 'Come in!
Come in, come in! Dwell with me from now on and go no more out
forever.'"
After Christ has been received into the heart, everything else will
have to be done cheerfully and voluntarily. He did not command
Zacchaeus to give the half of his goods to the poor, but,
spontaneously, as soon as Christ came in, Zacchaeus said, of his own
accord, "Behold, Lord, the half of my goods I give to the poor." No
ordinance to this effect had proceeded from the Savior's
lips–"Zacchaeus, you must restore fourfold to all whom you have
wronged." No, but gladly, out of the fullness of his renewed heart, he
freely said, "If I have taken anything from any man by false
accusation, I restore him fourfold." This is the very essence of true
religion–it is cheerful voluntariness. When a man who professes to be
a Christian, begins to ask, "Must I do this?" or "Must I do that?"–He
makes us stand in doubt concerning him. Believers in Christ are not
under the Law, but under Grace. The principle that rules us is not,
"Must I?" but, "May I?" It becomes to the Believer a joy and a delight
to serve Christ! He is not flogged to his duty. The slave-driver's whip
and the stocks are not for the freeborn citizens of the New Jerusalem!
These things are for men of the world who will do nothing unless they
are paid for it, one way or the other. The dread of Hell, or the hope
of Heaven–these are the only motives that they recognize. But those
who receive Christ dread no Hell, for they know that they can never go
there! "He that believes on Him is not condemned." Such a man works not
to obtain Heaven–why should He? Heaven is already his! In Christ Jesus
it is given to Him by a Covenant which cannot be broken. So now he
sings–
"Loved of my God, for Him again With love intense I burn! Chosen of You
ere time began, I choose You in return!"
And this blessed voluntariness, this joyous freedom of the will
conferred by Sovereign Grace becomes the very life and soul of vital
godliness! Do you possess it, dear Friend? If not, may God the Holy
Spirit speedily give it to you! If you have it, may He nurture it and
make it to increase within you, and so, like Zacchaeus, whatever you
do, you may do it joyfully, cheerfully, as unto the Lord!
III. This brings me now to close with my third remark, which is, that
THE RECEPTION WHICH WE GIVE TO
CHRIST MAY WELL BE A JOYFUL ONE.
To receive Christ into the heart, dear Brothers and Sisters–ought not
that to be as glad a thing as for a man to welcome his long-desired
bride, or his firstborn child, or to receive his estate when he comes
to the ripeness of manhood? Yes, more than that! Ought it not to be as
much joy to receive Christ as to receive Heaven, itself, for would
there be any Heaven possible if we had not first received Christ? Ring
the bells of Heaven and ring them yet again, for a soul has re-
ceived Christ Jesus the Lord! It is the most joyous event on earth and
it gives even new joy in Heaven. See how the angels fly upward from
their various watching places to tell their brethren on yonder
battlements that they may publish it in every golden street, "Another
sinner has received Christ. Joy, joy forever!'" These are the things
that make jubilees in Heaven! When sinners receive their Savior, they
make glad rejoicing before the face of the Highest, Himself.
If I hear that a certain person's reception of Christ had not much
gladness in it, I am not necessarily led to suspect the reality of it,
though I wish he had received Christ joyfully. When men receive the
Word with gladness, if it is nothing but the bare Word, I can
understand that they may be like the rocky ground which received the
good seed. But, after a while, for lack of depth and moisture, the
ground yielded not life enough or nourishment enough for the seed, so
it withered away. But it is different when, instead of, "it," you read,
"Him." "He received Him joyfully." That is another matter altogether,
for, if Christ is received into the soul, He will not die. If Jesus is
taken into the heart, He will not disappear and go His way. But where
He once comes, He abides forever! So, let us have as much joy as we can
connected with our conversion and let us not, because of that gladness,
question its genuineness, but let us rather be all the more sure that
it is a true work of Christ's Grace because, like Zacchaeus, we have
received Christ joyfully!
Think what joy there ought to be in the heart that receives Christ into
it. First of all, what an honor it is! O poor lowly woman, or humble
man, will the Lord of Glory really come and dwell in you? You are no
queen, or prince, or philosopher–will the great Lord of All dwell in
your frail body which is undecorated by costly dress, perhaps unadorned
by natural beauty? Has He indeed come down to dwell with you? Then, you
are indeed honored even above the angels, for we never read that Christ
dwells in them! You ought to be indeed glad that the Lord has permitted
you to receive such an honor as this.
Then, next, where Jesus comes into the heart, He comes to put away all
sin. Wherever Jesus is received, all the guilt of the past is blotted
out and gone, never to be remembered anymore. When you receive Christ,
you receive full remission of all your sin–every transgression goes
into complete oblivion! Just think of that, and tell me if it is not a
joyous thing to receive Christ! Will you not, then, like Zacchaeus,
receive Christ joyfully?
When you receive Christ, you also receive the fountain of inward
purity, the well-spring of cleansing which shall overflow unto ultimate
perfection. Receiving Christ, sin gets its death warrant. Every buyer
and seller in the temple of your nature will have to go! Everything
received by false accusation will have to be given up. Where Jesus
comes, the devil flies away and angels come in with all their blessed
train of beauty and holiness. To receive Christ is to drive out Hell
and to let in Heaven–it is to end the darkness and to begin the
everlasting day. Then, shall we not receive Him joyfully?
Let me come close to you and whisper a little secret in your ear.
Zacchaeus did not know it and the parallel does not hold good with his
case, but it does with ours. There is great cause for joy in receiving
Christ, because He will never go away again. When He once comes into
our heart, He claims the freehold of it and, by a Divine entail, holds
possession of it against all comers even to the end. I am not one of
those who believe that a man can be a child of God, today, and a child
of the devil tomorrow. Ah, no! When Christ, the strong Man armed, does
really take possession of the heart, a stronger than He must come if He
is to be driven out–and there is no one stronger than He is! Hell
itself can find no power to match the might of Him who died to save His
people from their sins! And you may depend upon it that He will fight
for His own and preserve His own even until He comes to take them to be
with Him forever! Therefore, be glad when Jesus comes into your heart,
for it means salvation for you even unto the end.
And, further, it also means eternal glory, for He who thus comes into
your heart is the same Savior who prayed, "Father, I will that they,
also, whom You have given Me, be with Me where I am; that they may
behold My Glory, which You have given Me: for You loved Me before the
foundation of the world." Oh, yes! He will bring you safely home to
Glory. Admit Him and He will keep you here as His own until such a day
as it shall please Him–and then He will gently waft your soul away to
the better land where, transformed, and rendered white as snow, He will
still dwell in you and walk in you, and you shall be His people, and He
will be your God! Oh, the bliss of admitting Christ into the heart and
life! There is nothing like it under Heaven and even Heaven, itself,
can show nothing better than the joy of receiving Christ into one's
inmost heart, for that is, indeed, Heaven begun below!
So I will finish my discourse by begging all of you who are gathered
together here, if you have never yet received Christ, to receive Him
now. Perhaps someone enquires, "How can we receive Him?" Well, first,
open the door which has
hitherto been closed. Be willing that He should come into your heart,
to rule your whole life. Next, stand at the door and invite Him to come
in. By earnest prayer, entreat Him to enter. Then, believe in Him–that
is really to receive Him, as John says, "As many as received Him, to
them gave He power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe
on His name." So that believing on Him is receiving Him. It is trusting
Him. You know what it is to trust yourself wholly to the care of
another. Just as you might, on some dark night, when you had lost your
way on the moor, trust yourself entirely with a guide who knew the way,
even so trust yourself with Christ to lead you to His Father, and He
will do it. You have received Him when you have trusted Him! O dear
Hearts, do receive my Master! Blessed Spirit, lead them to do so, and
to do so at once!
I admire Zacchaeus very much for one thing in which he differed from a
good many of you. You ask such a lot of questions and when you get them
answered, or if they are not answered, you ask so many more. If
Zacchaeus had been like you, I can imagine how he would have sat up in
that sycamore tree, and when Christ called out to him, "Make haste, and
come down," He would have said, "But_." And Jesus would have listened,
and heard what he had to say, and answered him. Then he would have said
again, "But, Lord__." And there he might have stayed up in that
sycamore tree
and no blessing would have come to him! There are so many of you who
have been, as it were, up a sycamore tree for years! You always want to
know more than you will ever know. You seem to be very clever at
picking holes in the Gos-pel–you have wonderful skill in the art of
trying how you can damn yourselves–and you will do it, one of these
days, unless God should prevents you by His almighty Grace!
If you can, you even spoil the precious promises of Scripture. You lay
hold of one of God's golden coins and try to deface it. I mean that you
take His promise and then seek to get the very life and soul out of
it–not that you may claim it for yourself, but in order to show that
it does not belong to you! I never yet heard of a man going to the law
to prove that a fortune was nothis. Men are eager enough to get
temporal things, but when you come to spiritual things, there are
thousands of people who seem only anxious to prove that they can never
be saved! If I were in your place, I would let the devil do that kind
of work if he liked, it is very much to his taste, but, as for you, do
not have even a little finger in it!
Look at Zacchaeus. I can see him. As soon as ever Christ says to him,
"Come down," why, dear me, the man is down before we can utter another
word! And soon he is at the door of his house and saying to the Master,
"Come in, Lord, come in! Heartily do I welcome You!" Now, then–go and
do likewise–ask no more questions, but make haste, and come down, and
receive Christ joyfully. "But I want to know this." You shall know it
when you have received Christ. "But am I one of His elect?" I will
answer your question as soon as you receive Him. A good Wesleyan
brother said to a Calvinistic friend down in Cornwall, "Now, Malachi, I
owe you these two pounds, but, before I pay you, you must tell me
whether you are predestinated to have them." Malachi said, "Just put
the two pounds here, in the middle of my hand, and I will tell you
directly."
That was very sensible on the part of Malachi and I say to you–Do not
be asking about predestination or anything else, but just receive
Christ! And when you have accepted Him, you may rest assured that He
has given you power to become a son of God! You have believed on His
name and, therefore, you are saved! That is the all-important point.
So, like Zacchaeus, make haste, and come down, and receive Christ
joyfully! The Lord grant that you may do it and unto His name shall be
the praise forever and ever! Amen.
EXPOSITION BY C. H. SPURGEON: LUKE 19:1-27.
Verses 1, 2. And Jesus entered and passed through Jericho. And, behold,
there was a man named Zacchaeus, which was the chief among the
publicans, and he was rich. Many of those tax-gatherers were rich. They
usually farmed the taxes, and took care to extort all that they
possibly could out of the poverty of the people.
3. And he sought to see Jesus who He was. He did not seek to
hearHim–his curiosity lay in another direction–he desired to seeHim.
Who could this Man be who created such a stir? What kind of Man was He?
3-5. And could not for the press, because he was little of stature. And
he ran before, and climbed up into a sycamore tree to see Him: for He
was to pass that way. And when Jesus came to the place, He looked up,
and saw him. Zacchaeus went up into the sycamore tree that he might see
Jesus, but he was, himself, seen there by Jesus. And that, dear
Friends, is
the first act in the process of salvation! Jesus looks at us and then
we look at Him. So, here, the Lord spied out Zacchaeus up among the
branches of the tree–"He looked up, and saw him."
5. And said unto him, Zacchaeus, make haste, and come down; for today I
must abide at your house. His surprise at receiving such a message must
have been overwhelming, yet he did not allow that surprise to delay his
obedience to Christ's command.
6, 7. And he made haste, and came down, and received Him joyfully. And
when they saw it, they all murmured, saying that He was gone to be
guest with a man that is a sinner ' 'This professedly superior Teacher,
this Purist, this Teacher of the highest morality has gone to be guest
with this tax gatherer–a man who is a sort of outlaw, a disreputable
person altogether." Ah, how does the legal spirit in self-righteous men
cry out against the sweet benevolence of our blessed Master who comes
into the world for this very purpose–to be the Guest of sinners, that
He may be the Physician of sinners!
8. And Zacchaeus stood, and said unto the Lord; Behold, Lord, the half
of my goods I give to the poor There was not one among those
self-righteous people who would have done a tenth as much as Zacchaeus
declared that he would do!
8. And if I have taken anything from any man by false accusation, I
restore him fourfold. There was not one among the murmurers who would
have dared to say as much as that! There are a great many people who
are quick to condemn those who are a hundred times better than
themselves. I wonder whether there are any people of that sort here? I
should not wonder if there are.
9. And Jesus said unto him, This day is salvation come to this house,
for as much as he is also a son of Abraham. When our Lord was here, His
personal mission as a Soul-Winner was to the Jews, to those who were of
the house of Abraham. So He shows that however much despised this man
might be, he came within the compass of the Christ's immediate
mission–"for as much as he is also a son of Abraham."
10. 11. For the Son of Man is come to seek and to save that which was
lost And as they heard these things, He added and spoke a parable,
because He was near to Jerusalem, and because they thought that the
kingdom of God should immediately appear Some of them dreamt of a
temporal sovereignty with Christ at its head, so He taught them that
His Kingdom was something very different from that.
12, 13. He said therefore, A certain nobleman went into a far country
to receive for himself a kingdom, and to return. And he called his ten
servants, and delivered them ten pounds, and said unto them, Occupy
till I come.' 'Use these pounds on my account. Be stewards of them for
me until I return."
14-16. But his citizens hated him, and sent a message after him,
saying, We will not have this man to reign over us. And it came to
pass, that when he was returned, having received the kingdom, then he
commanded these servants to be called unto him, to whom he had given
the money, that he might know how much every man had gained by trading.
Then came the first, saying, Lord, your pound has gained ten pounds. He
was a modest man. He did not say, "I have gained ten pounds," but,
"Your pound has gained ten pounds." And if God has blessed anyone so as
to enable him to bring in a large result from the talent entrusted to
him, he must ascribe it all to God, and not to himself–"Lord, Your
pound has gained ten pounds."
17-19. And he said unto him, Well, you good servant: because you have
been faithful in a very little, have you authority over ten cities. And
the second came, saying, Lord, your pound has gained five pounds. And
he said likewise to him, Be you also over five cities. Observe that,
whatever the triumph of Christ is to be, His faithful servants are to
share in it. He is to be the King of the many cities in the rich
provinces of His Father's domain, but He will give to one of His
servants ten cities, and to another five cities. But what a vast
dominion that must be out of which He can afford to give such rewards
as this! Ten cities–can any earthly king give in this fashion? There
are royal rewards at the last for those who are faithful now. No
pitiful pence shall fall to the lot of those who diligently serve the
Lord Christ–they shall have a rich reward, not of debt, but of Grace
and, therefore, all the larger!
20. And another came, saying, Lord, behold, here is your pound, which I
have kept laid up, in a napkin. He had not lost it, he had not spent
it, he had not even dug a hole in the earth and hidden it–he had used
a nice piece of linen to wrap it in and had taken great care of it. And
there it was, just as when he received it. It had not diminished,
neither had it grown at all.
21. For I feared you, because you are an austere man: you take up that
you laid not down, and reap that you did not sow. So there is a slavish
kind of fear, a dread, a horror of God which will keep men out of His
service. It ought not le-
gitimately to do so, but, undoubtedly, there are some persons who, out
of an evil timidity, are afraid to attempt anything for God or man, and
hence their life is useless. Their talent cankers and rusts in the
napkin in which they have wrapped
it.
22. And he said unto him, Out of your own mouth will I judge you, you
wicked servant! You knew that I was an austere man. ' 'That was your
opinion. According to your own confession, that was your idea
concerning me–'You knew that I was an austere man.'"
22, 23. Taking up that Ilaid not down, and reaping that I did not sow:
why then gave not you my money into the bank, that at my coming Imight
have required my own with usury? "With proper interest." God does not
trouble about clearing His Character with ungodly men. You and I are
very particular and punctilious in defending ourselves against false
accusations, but God's Character needs no clearing. It is so
transparent that if ungodly men choose to smear it, He argues with them
on their own ground, and does not stay to answer their slanders. When I
have heard people say of God that He is unjust or too severe, all I
have felt inclined to say in reply was just this, "Whatever He may be,
He is the God who will judge you at the last. And if you think thus of
Him, so much the more ought you to yield yourself to Him and submit to
His infinite majesty, for He is King of kings, and Lord of lords. It is
an ill day when we attempt to be the judge of our Judge, and pretend to
be the god of God. He is infinitely glorious, so let us bow before
Him!"
24-26. And he said unto them that stood by, Take from him thepound, and
give it to him that has ten pounds. (And they said unto him, Lord, he
has tenpounds). For Isay unto you, that unto everyone which has shall
be given; and from him that has not, even what he has shall be taken
away from him. They who have some already shall have more, especially
in the matter of Grace. If you serve God well, He will give you more to
do. If you love Him ardently, He will reward you by enabling you to
have more love to Him. And if you exercise great faith, He will give
you yet more faith. The way to be truly enriched, spiritually, is to be
faithful to God in what we have.
27. But those mine enemies, which would not that I should reign over
them, bring hither and slay them before me. Whatever these words mean,
it is certain that there is a terrible doom in store for all who are
God's enemies! May none of us be found among them!

